Cross-Scale Simulation Study of Porous Medium Heat Exchangers Based on Reliable Cell Selection Article Swipe
Yi-Qiang Liang
,
Jun Zhang
,
Yu Liu
,
Mingrui Sun
,
Yongchen Song
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133510
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133510
This study compares the heat transfer and pressure drop of three cell structures, namely Kelvin cells (KCs), ellipsoidal Kelvin cells (EKCs), and body-centered cubic (BCC) structures, at the cell scale in order to identify the superior configuration. Then, we conducted numerical simulations on the heat exchangers based on porous media, and evaluate their comprehensive performance. It is shown that KCs have a superior heat transfer. Their volumetric heat transfer coefficient (hV) is more than 50% higher than that of EKCs and more than 100% higher than that of BCC structures. EKCs exhibit a lower pressure drop. In the heat exchanger performance optimization study, the Kelvin structure demonstrated significant heat transfer characteristics. Simulation data show that the heat transfer performance at the hot end of the Kelvin heat exchanger (KCHE) is enhanced by more than 40% compared to the conventional plate-fin structure (FHE), but its flow channel pressure drop characteristics show a significant nonlinear increase. It is noteworthy that the improved Kelvin heat exchanger (EKCHE), optimized by introducing elliptic cell topology, maintains heat transfer while keeping the pressure loss increase within 1.22 times that of the conventional structure. The evaluation of the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics is consistent for both scales. In addition, the EKC configuration exhibits a superior overall heat transfer capacity. To summarize, this work proposes a systematic numerical framework encompassing cell unit screening through heat exchanger design, offering valuable guidance for the structured development and analysis of porous media heat exchangers in relevant engineering domains.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133510
- https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/13/3510/pdf?version=1751528412
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 36
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4411972458
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4411972458Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133510Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Cross-Scale Simulation Study of Porous Medium Heat Exchangers Based on Reliable Cell SelectionWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-07-03Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Yi-Qiang Liang, Jun Zhang, Yu Liu, Mingrui Sun, Yongchen SongList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133510Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/13/3510/pdf?version=1751528412Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/13/3510/pdf?version=1751528412Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Selection (genetic algorithm), Scale (ratio), Heat exchanger, Computer science, Porous medium, Environmental science, Porosity, Process engineering, Materials science, Engineering, Mechanical engineering, Physics, Artificial intelligence, Composite material, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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36Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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