Insights into Imaging • Vol 16 • No 1
Cross-validation of an artificial intelligence tool for fracture classification and localization on conventional radiography in Dutch population
July 2025 • Huibert C. Ruitenbeek, Sahil Sahil, Anil Kumar, Ravi Kumar Kushawaha, Swetha Tanamala, Saigopal Sathyamurthy, Rohitashva Agrawal, Subhankar Chattoraj…
Abstract Objectives The aim of this study is to validate the effectiveness of an AI tool trained on Indian data in a Dutch medical center and to assess its ability to classify and localize fractures. Methods Conventional radiographs acquired between January 2019 and November 2022 were analyzed using a multitask deep neural network. The tool, trained on Indian data, identified and localized fractures in 17 body parts. The reference standard was based on radiology reports resulting from routine clinical workflow and…