CryoRhodopsins: A comprehensive characterization of a group of microbial rhodopsins from cold environments Article Swipe
Gerrit H. U. Lamm
,
Egor Marin
,
Alexey Alekseev
,
A. V. Schellbach
,
Artem Stetsenko
,
José M. Haro-Moreno
,
Gleb Bourenkov
,
Valentin Borshchevskiy
,
Marvin Asido
,
Michael Agthe
,
Sylvain Engilberge
,
Samuel L. Rose
,
Nicolas Caramello
,
Antoine Royant
,
T. Schneider
,
Alex Bateman
,
Thomas Mager
,
Tobias Moser
,
Francisco Rodríguez‐Valera
,
Josef Wachtveitl
,
Albert Guskov
,
Kirill Kovalev
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adv1015
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adv1015
Microbial rhodopsins are omnipresent on Earth; however, the vast majority of them remain uncharacterized. Here, we describe a rhodopsin group found in microorganisms from cold environments, such as glaciers, denoted as CryoRhodopsins (CryoRs). A distinguishing feature of the group is the presence of a buried arginine residue close to the cytoplasmic face. Combining single-particle cryo–electron microscopy and x-ray crystallography with rhodopsin activation by light, we demonstrate that the arginine stabilizes an ultraviolet (UV)–absorbing intermediate of an extremely slow CryoRhodopsin photocycle. Together with extensive spectroscopic characterization, our investigations on CryoR1 and CryoR2 proteins reveal mechanisms of photoswitching in the identified group. Our data suggest that CryoRs are sensors for UV irradiation and are also capable of inward proton translocation modulated by UV light.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adv1015
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 127
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4412021670Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adv1015Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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CryoRhodopsins: A comprehensive characterization of a group of microbial rhodopsins from cold environmentsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-07-04Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Gerrit H. U. Lamm, Egor Marin, Alexey Alekseev, A. V. Schellbach, Artem Stetsenko, José M. Haro-Moreno, Gleb Bourenkov, Valentin Borshchevskiy, Marvin Asido, Michael Agthe, Sylvain Engilberge, Samuel L. Rose, Nicolas Caramello, Antoine Royant, T. Schneider, Alex Bateman, Thomas Mager, Tobias Moser, Francisco Rodríguez‐Valera, Josef Wachtveitl, Albert Guskov, Kirill KovalevList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adv1015Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adv1015Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Rhodopsin, Arginine, Cytoplasm, Biophysics, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Residue (chemistry), Biology, Crystallography, Amino acid, RetinalTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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127Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5004746159, https://openalex.org/A5069067295, https://openalex.org/A5034207603, https://openalex.org/A5016280333, https://openalex.org/A5021566611, https://openalex.org/A5053859669 |
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