Damage Characteristics of PELE Projectile with Gradient Density Inner Core Material Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2018
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11122389
The PELE (penetration with enhanced lateral efficiency) projectile is a new type of safe ammunition which can form a large number of fragments after perforating the target, and does not depend on any pyrotechnics. The damage characteristics of PELE projectile mainly include the penetration ability and fragmentation effect. There are many factors affecting the damage characteristics of PELE projectile, and this paper attempts to study the damage characteristics of PELE projectile, from the point of view of changing the single core material. Therefore, four different inner core combination types were designed in this paper, namely, zero gradient—I type (PE), zero gradient—II type (Al), positive gradient type (PE + Al), and negative gradient type (Al + PE). With the help of a more mature numerical simulation method, the studies were carried out from several aspects, such as the axial residual velocity of projectile, the radial scattering velocity of fragments, the radial scattering radius of fragments, and the residual length of projectile. The axial residual velocity of projectile can characterize the penetration ability of projectile, the radial scattering velocity and radial scattering radius of fragments can predict the damage area of fragments, and the residual length of projectile can reflect the fragment conversion rate of casing. The results indicate that the negative gradient inner core combination is superior to the other three combinations in terms of the penetration ability and fragmentation effect. Under the same impact velocity, the maximum radial velocity and radial scattering radius of fragments mainly depend on the front inner core material, and these two parameters will increase appropriately with the increase of the strength of front inner core material. Similarly, the residual length of projectile can be reduced, or the fragment conversion rate can be enhanced, by properly reducing the strength of rear inner core material. The conclusions obtained in this paper can provide a reference for engineering applications.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11122389
- https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/12/2389/pdf?version=1543329211
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 19
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2902656395
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2902656395Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11122389Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Damage Characteristics of PELE Projectile with Gradient Density Inner Core MaterialWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2018Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2018-11-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Liangliang Ding, Jingyuan Zhou, Wenhui Tang, Xianwen Ran, Cheng YeList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11122389Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/12/2389/pdf?version=1543329211Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/11/12/2389/pdf?version=1543329211Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Inner core, Projectile, Core (optical fiber), Materials science, Composite material, MetallurgyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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-
8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3, 2024: 1, 2023: 1, 2022: 1, 2020: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
19Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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