Deceived by a CT Scan: The Case of the Misrepresented Stone Size Article Swipe
Emma Rosenbluth
,
Ryan Chandhoke
,
Daniel C. Rosen
,
Jacob N. Bamberger
,
Mantu Gupta
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/cren.2019.0127
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/cren.2019.0127
Background: CT has become the gold standard for radiographic evaluation of urolithiasis. CT is highly sensitive for detecting kidney stones and provides valuable information regarding stone size, composition, location, and overall stone burden. Although CT can provide reliable estimations of stone size, we have encountered an instance in which it can be deceiving. Motion artifact in CT images can cause a warping distortion effect that makes renal stones appear larger than they actually are. Case Presentation: We describe a case of a 37-year-old woman with a history of kidney stones and obesity presenting with intermittent flank pain and gross hematuria, found to have a large lower pole renal calculus that appeared deceptively large on CT imaging. Given the apparent size and location of the stone, the patient was counseled and consented for a percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Although the stone was initially suspected to be >2 cm based on the preoperative CT scan, intraoperative pyelography revealed a much smaller than expected radio-dense stone. The patient was stone free after PCNL without any immediate postoperative complications. However, her course was later complicated by delayed bleeding causing significant clot hematuria, perinephric hematoma, and reactive pleural effusion. Conclusion: Although CT is especially valuable in preparing for surgery based on its ability to outline collecting system anatomy, it is important to remember that it can be deceiving. Correlation with kidney, ureter, and bladder radiograph and ultrasound is critical to understanding the clinical case and planning the optimal surgical approach.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1089/cren.2019.0127
- https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/cren.2019.0127
- OA Status
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://doi.org/10.1089/cren.2019.0127Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Deceived by a CT Scan: The Case of the Misrepresented Stone SizeWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2019Year of publication
- Publication date
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2019-12-03Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Emma Rosenbluth, Ryan Chandhoke, Daniel C. Rosen, Jacob N. Bamberger, Mantu GuptaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1089/cren.2019.0127Publisher landing page
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https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/cren.2019.0127Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/cren.2019.0127Direct OA link when available
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Computed tomography, Medicine, Radiology, GeologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.stone. | 161 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.collecting | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deceiving. | 52, 221 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.pyelography | 153 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.nephrolithotomy | 134 |
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| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5024477367 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I98704320 |
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| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |