Description and Climate Simulation Performance of CAS‐ESM Version 2 Article Swipe
He Zhang
,
Minghua Zhang
,
Jiangbo Jin
,
Kece Fei
,
Duoying Ji
,
Chenglai Wu
,
Jiawen Zhu
,
Juanxiong He
,
Zhaoyang Chai
,
Jinbo Xie
,
Xiao Dong
,
Dongling Zhang
,
Xunqiang Bi
,
Hang Cao
,
Huan‐Sheng Chen
,
Kangjun Chen
,
Xueshun Chen
,
Xin Gao
,
Huiqun Hao
,
Jinrong Jiang
,
Xianghui Kong
,
Shigang Li
,
Yangchun Li
,
Pengfei Lin
,
Zhaohui Lin
,
Hailong Liu
,
Xiaohong Liu
,
Ying Shi
,
Mirong Song
,
Huijun Wang
,
Tianyi Wang
,
Xiaocong Wang
,
Zifa Wang
,
Ying Wei
,
Baodong Wu
,
Zhenghui Xie
,
Yongfu Xu
,
Yongqiang Yu
,
Liang Yuan
,
Qingcun Zeng
,
Xiaodong Zeng
,
Shuwen Zhao
,
Guangqing Zhou
,
Jiang Zhu
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020ms002210
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020ms002210
The second version of Chinese Academy of Sciences Earth System Model (CAS‐ESM 2) is described with emphasis on the development process, strength and weakness, and climate sensitivities in simulations of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) DECK experiments. CAS‐ESM 2 was built as a numerical model to simulate both the physical climate system as well as atmospheric chemistry and carbon cycle. It is a newcomer in the international modeling community to provide sufficiently independent solutions of climate simulations from those of other models. Performances of the model in simulating the basic states of the radiation budget of the atmosphere and ocean, precipitation, circulations, variabilities, and the twentieth century warming are presented. Model biases and their possible causes are discussed. Strength includes horizontal heat transport in the atmosphere and oceans, vertical profile of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation; weakness includes the double intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) and stronger amplitude of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) that are also common in many other models. The simulated the twentieth century warming shares a similar discrepancy with observations as in several other models—less warming in the 1920s and stronger cooling in the 1960s than in observation—at the time when there was a steep increase of anthropogenic aerosols. As a result, the twentieth century warming is about 60% of the observed warming despite that the model simulated a similar slope of warming trend after 1980 to observation. The model has an equilibrium climate sensitivity of 3.4 K with a positive cloud feedback from the shortwave radiation.
Related Topics
Concepts
Intertropical Convergence Zone
Climatology
Climate model
Environmental science
Atmospheric model
Atmosphere (unit)
Precipitation
Climate sensitivity
Atmospheric sciences
Coupled model intercomparison project
Climate change
Meteorology
Geology
Geography
Oceanography
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1029/2020ms002210
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2020MS002210
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 129
- References
- 110
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3094301880
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W3094301880Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1029/2020ms002210Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Description and Climate Simulation Performance of CAS‐ESM Version 2Work title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-10-24Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
He Zhang, Minghua Zhang, Jiangbo Jin, Kece Fei, Duoying Ji, Chenglai Wu, Jiawen Zhu, Juanxiong He, Zhaoyang Chai, Jinbo Xie, Xiao Dong, Dongling Zhang, Xunqiang Bi, Hang Cao, Huan‐Sheng Chen, Kangjun Chen, Xueshun Chen, Xin Gao, Huiqun Hao, Jinrong Jiang, Xianghui Kong, Shigang Li, Yangchun Li, Pengfei Lin, Zhaohui Lin, Hailong Liu, Xiaohong Liu, Ying Shi, Mirong Song, Huijun Wang, Tianyi Wang, Xiaocong Wang, Zifa Wang, Ying Wei, Baodong Wu, Zhenghui Xie, Yongfu Xu, Yongqiang Yu, Liang Yuan, Qingcun Zeng, Xiaodong Zeng, Shuwen Zhao, Guangqing Zhou, Jiang ZhuList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1029/2020ms002210Publisher landing page
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2020MS002210Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2020MS002210Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Intertropical Convergence Zone, Climatology, Climate model, Environmental science, Atmospheric model, Atmosphere (unit), Precipitation, Climate sensitivity, Atmospheric sciences, Coupled model intercomparison project, Climate change, Meteorology, Geology, Geography, OceanographyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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129Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 21, 2024: 29, 2023: 29, 2022: 29, 2021: 18Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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110Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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