Design and Analysis of a Low-Cost Device for Detecting Prime Factors of Fire Ignition in Environment Article Swipe
Mary Chatterjee
,
Kirti Hooda
,
Manjeet Kaur
,
Krishan Kumar Chauhan
,
Saumya Bharti
,
Garima Joshi
,
Naveen Aggarwal
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465
In order to mitigate environmental hazards of sudden fire breakout like landfill fire, it is essential to identify harmful gases in the surrounding that can cause fire ignition. Wireless sensor networks for gas detection employ linked sensors to continuously monitor several sites, giving a comprehensive view of the surroundings. In the work presented in this paper, a device is designed that can detect dangerous gases indoors and outdoors, collect data, and analyze variances in gas levels. The designed device is able to detect CO2 (carbon dioxide), CH4 (methane), smoke, temperature, and humidity. A cloud-based dashboard on Adafruit IO has been used to store and analyze the data. The device has been validated by performing a laboratory-based study with increasing concentration of reactants (using sodium acetate and sodium hydroxide as reactants of CH4 gas generation) in the laboratory. A direct correlation between reactant concentration and CH4 generation has been observed, which indicates the robust working of the device. After device validation, real-time case studies have been conducted to check the pattern of CH4 gas generation in different scenarios.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 24
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4410593742
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4410593742Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Design and Analysis of a Low-Cost Device for Detecting Prime Factors of Fire Ignition in EnvironmentWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-05-22Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Mary Chatterjee, Kirti Hooda, Manjeet Kaur, Krishan Kumar Chauhan, Saumya Bharti, Garima Joshi, Naveen AggarwalList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Ignition system, Prime (order theory), Computer science, Environmental science, Engineering, Forensic engineering, Mathematics, Aerospace engineering, CombinatoricsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
24Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4410593742 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40488104 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4410593742 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Design and Analysis of a Low-Cost Device for Detecting Prime Factors of Fire Ignition in Environment |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G8290995918 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320320719 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | S&T&RE/RP/147/e-2873/ (22-23)/Sanc/09/2022/907-915 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India |
| biblio.issue | 21 |
| biblio.volume | 10 |
| biblio.last_page | 21052 |
| biblio.first_page | 21040 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T12120 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9987000226974487 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2305 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Environmental Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T12597 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9983000159263611 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2213 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality |
| topics[1].display_name | Fire Detection and Safety Systems |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12406 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9075999855995178 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2210 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Mechanical Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | IoT and GPS-based Vehicle Safety Systems |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320320719 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/0101xrq71 |
| funders[0].display_name | Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1685 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1685 |
| apc_paid.value | 1685 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1685 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C159063594 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7245236039161682 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q248382 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Ignition system |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C184992742 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6621198058128357 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243229 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Prime (order theory) |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[2].level | 0 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.3982962965965271 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.3944004774093628 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[4].level | 0 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.3255031704902649 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C77595967 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.32354873418807983 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Forensic engineering |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.16449511051177979 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Mathematics |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C146978453 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.14020532369613647 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Aerospace engineering |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C114614502 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Combinatorics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ignition-system |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7245236039161682 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Ignition system |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/prime |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6621198058128357 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Prime (order theory) |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[2].score | 0.3982962965965271 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[3].score | 0.3944004774093628 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[4].score | 0.3255031704902649 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/forensic-engineering |
| keywords[5].score | 0.32354873418807983 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Forensic engineering |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics |
| keywords[6].score | 0.16449511051177979 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering |
| keywords[7].score | 0.14020532369613647 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Aerospace engineering |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210239500 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2470-1343 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2470-1343 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | ACS Omega |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320006 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | American Chemical Society |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320006 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Chemical Society |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | ACS Omega |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:40488104 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | ACS omega |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40488104 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:600bdcf436144c53852494d7ab29c268 |
| locations[2].is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | article |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | ACS Omega, Vol 10, Iss 21, Pp 21040-21052 (2025) |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/600bdcf436144c53852494d7ab29c268 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5044515264 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8118-8495 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Mary Chatterjee |
| authorships[0].countries | IN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biotechnology, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04p2sbk06 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Panjab University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Mary Chatterjee |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biotechnology, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5095096605 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Kirti Hooda |
| authorships[1].countries | IN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04p2sbk06 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Panjab University |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Kirti Hooda |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101551744 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7480-535X |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Manjeet Kaur |
| authorships[2].countries | IN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04p2sbk06 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Panjab University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Manjeet Kaur |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5055939909 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Krishan Kumar Chauhan |
| authorships[3].countries | IN |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04p2sbk06 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Panjab University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Krishan Kumar Chauhan |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5109775170 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Saumya Bharti |
| authorships[4].countries | IN |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biotechnology, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04p2sbk06 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Panjab University |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Saumya Bharti |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biotechnology, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5080523133 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6634-0310 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Garima Joshi |
| authorships[5].countries | IN |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04p2sbk06 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Panjab University |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Garima Joshi |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5054152952 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-531X |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Naveen Aggarwal |
| authorships[6].countries | IN |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04p2sbk06 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I51452335 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Panjab University |
| authorships[6].author_position | last |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Naveen Aggarwal |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Sector-25, South Campus, Chandigarh 160014, India |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Design and Analysis of a Low-Cost Device for Detecting Prime Factors of Fire Ignition in Environment |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T12120 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9987000226974487 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2305 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Environmental Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2372656881, https://openalex.org/W3204927394, https://openalex.org/W2367229793, https://openalex.org/W2370091751, https://openalex.org/W4323310658, https://openalex.org/W2061305642, https://openalex.org/W2380260493, https://openalex.org/W2024940580, https://openalex.org/W2355407165, https://openalex.org/W4239650436 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210239500 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2470-1343 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2470-1343 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | ACS Omega |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320006 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | American Chemical Society |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320006 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Chemical Society |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | ACS Omega |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210239500 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2470-1343 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2470-1343 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | ACS Omega |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320006 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | American Chemical Society |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320006 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Chemical Society |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | ACS Omega |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c07465 |
| publication_date | 2025-05-22 |
| publication_year | 2025 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W1982449376, https://openalex.org/W2158822760, https://openalex.org/W2120971774, https://openalex.org/W2049124416, https://openalex.org/W3007580262, https://openalex.org/W2148512420, https://openalex.org/W3147864871, https://openalex.org/W2008597402, https://openalex.org/W2093035543, https://openalex.org/W3139156027, https://openalex.org/W4256106265, https://openalex.org/W3176678697, https://openalex.org/W4220953816, https://openalex.org/W4297238530, https://openalex.org/W4281737907, https://openalex.org/W4402130775, https://openalex.org/W3149392816, https://openalex.org/W3178628356, https://openalex.org/W4403961457, https://openalex.org/W4210702438, https://openalex.org/W3211823652, https://openalex.org/W2002378873, https://openalex.org/W2566667959, https://openalex.org/W3102635930 |
| referenced_works_count | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 92, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 43, 56, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.IO | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 0, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 20, 53, 73, 134, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 14, 58, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 6, 46, 120, 130, 154, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 2, 16, 37, 81, 101, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 76, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 66, 70, 90, 103, 125, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 24, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gas | 32, 74, 132, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 98, 109, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 21, 47, 50, 105, 135, 151, 155, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.able | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 99, 110, 147, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.case | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fire | 8, 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.like | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 23, 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.view | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.After | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cause | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.check | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data, | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data. | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fire, | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gases | 19, 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.order | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.store | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(using | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detect | 62, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.device | 57, 78, 108, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.direct | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employ | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.giving | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.linked | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper, | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.robust | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensor | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites, | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.smoke, | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sodium | 123, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sudden | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(carbon | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acetate | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyze | 71, 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collect | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.device. | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.harmful | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hazards | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indoors | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levels. | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitor | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pattern | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensors | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.several | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.working | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Adafruit | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Wireless | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.breakout | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 59, 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identify | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.landfill | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mitigate | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.networks | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reactant | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dangerous | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dashboard | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detection | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dioxide), | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.essential | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.humidity. | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydroxide | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ignition. | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicates | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed, | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outdoors, | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presented | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reactants | 121, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.real-time | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validated | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variances | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(methane), | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generation | 145, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performing | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scenarios. | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cloud-based | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlation | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generation) | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory. | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surrounding | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validation, | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuously | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.temperature, | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concentration | 119, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surroundings. | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CH<sub>4</sub> | 86, 131, 144, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CO<sub>2</sub> | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory-based | 115 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 7 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5299999713897705 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Climate action |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.19344198 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |