Design and Characterization of Sheet-Based Gyroid Porous Structures with Bioinspired Functional Gradients Article Swipe
Yuan Jin
,
Haoyu Kong
,
Xueyong Zhou
,
Guangyong Li
,
Jianke Du
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844
A new type of sheet porous structures with functionally gradients based on triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) is proposed for designing bone scaffolds. The graded structures were generated by constructing branched features with different number of sheets. The design of the structure was formulated mathematically and five types of porous structure with different structural features were used for investigation. The relative density (RD) and surface area to volume (SA/V) ratio of the samples were analyzed using a slice-based approach to confirm their relationships with design parameters. All samples were additively manufactured using selective laser melting (SLM), and their physical morphologies were observed and compared with the designed models. Compression tests were adopted to study the mechanical properties of the proposed structure from the obtained stress–strain curves. The results reveal that the proposed branched-sheet structures could enhance and diversify the physical and mechanical properties, indicating that it is a potential method to tune the biomechanical properties of porous scaffolds for bone tissue engineering (TE).
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844
- https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3844/pdf?version=1598873205
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 68
- References
- 51
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3082598460
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3082598460Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Design and Characterization of Sheet-Based Gyroid Porous Structures with Bioinspired Functional GradientsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-08-31Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yuan Jin, Haoyu Kong, Xueyong Zhou, Guangyong Li, Jianke DuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3844/pdf?version=1598873205Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3844/pdf?version=1598873205Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Gyroid, Characterization (materials science), Materials science, Porosity, Porous medium, Composite material, Nanotechnology, Copolymer, PolymerTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
68Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 13, 2024: 18, 2023: 12, 2022: 16, 2021: 8Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
51Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3082598460 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844 |
| ids.mag | 3082598460 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32878196 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3082598460 |
| fwci | 3.47643813 |
| type | article |
| title | Design and Characterization of Sheet-Based Gyroid Porous Structures with Bioinspired Functional Gradients |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G6414822265 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | 51805278 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| biblio.issue | 17 |
| biblio.volume | 13 |
| biblio.last_page | 3844 |
| biblio.first_page | 3844 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10059 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9988999962806702 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Bone Tissue Engineering Materials |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10707 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.994700014591217 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2210 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Mechanical Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Cellular and Composite Structures |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11278 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.9932000041007996 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2502 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Biomaterials |
| topics[2].display_name | Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h0zpd94 |
| funders[0].display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2300 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2490 |
| apc_paid.value | 2300 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2490 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C207003234 |
| concepts[0].level | 4 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9658124446868896 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5625489 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Gyroid |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2780841128 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7429624199867249 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Characterization (materials science) |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[2].level | 0 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.7340744733810425 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C6648577 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5896088480949402 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Porosity |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C105569014 |
| concepts[4].level | 3 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4180441200733185 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3271208 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Porous medium |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C159985019 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.41157272458076477 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Composite material |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C171250308 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.3951638340950012 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C15920480 |
| concepts[7].level | 3 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.25180524587631226 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421281 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Copolymer |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C521977710 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.12436455488204956 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Polymer |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gyroid |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9658124446868896 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Gyroid |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7429624199867249 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Characterization (materials science) |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[2].score | 0.7340744733810425 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/porosity |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5896088480949402 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Porosity |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/porous-medium |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4180441200733185 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Porous medium |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material |
| keywords[5].score | 0.41157272458076477 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Composite material |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology |
| keywords[6].score | 0.3951638340950012 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/copolymer |
| keywords[7].score | 0.25180524587631226 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Copolymer |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer |
| keywords[8].score | 0.12436455488204956 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Polymer |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/ma13173844 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S18714766 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1996-1944 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1996-1944 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Materials |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3844/pdf?version=1598873205 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Materials |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:32878196 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Materials (Basel, Switzerland) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32878196 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c8584c7238db42e8a8b3349ae7ee7c98 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[2].license | cc-by-sa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | article |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Materials, Vol 13, Iss 17, p 3844 (2020) |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/c8584c7238db42e8a8b3349ae7ee7c98 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1996-1944/13/17/3844/ |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400947 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | MDPI (MDPI AG) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[3].license | cc-by |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | Text |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Materials; Volume 13; Issue 17; Pages: 3844 |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844 |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7504448 |
| locations[4].is_oa | True |
| locations[4].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[4].source.issn | |
| locations[4].source.type | repository |
| locations[4].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.issn_l | |
| locations[4].source.is_core | False |
| locations[4].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[4].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[4].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[4].license | other-oa |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | Text |
| locations[4].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | Materials (Basel) |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7504448 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101764943 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3775-6162 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Yuan Jin |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03et85d35 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Ningbo University |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Yuan Jin |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China, State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5008197701 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Haoyu Kong |
| authorships[1].countries | CN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03et85d35 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Ningbo University |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Haoyu Kong |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5007315132 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0456-6816 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Xueyong Zhou |
| authorships[2].countries | CN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03et85d35 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Ningbo University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Xueyong Zhou |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5073440300 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5449-3443 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Guangyong Li |
| authorships[3].countries | CN |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03et85d35 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Ningbo University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Guangyong Li |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5023179577 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0430-9625 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Jianke Du |
| authorships[4].countries | CN |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03et85d35 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I109935558 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Ningbo University |
| authorships[4].author_position | last |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Jianke Du |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3844/pdf?version=1598873205 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Design and Characterization of Sheet-Based Gyroid Porous Structures with Bioinspired Functional Gradients |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10059 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9988999962806702 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Bone Tissue Engineering Materials |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2058552998, https://openalex.org/W2006503866, https://openalex.org/W2244570601, https://openalex.org/W2052418321, https://openalex.org/W2991573901, https://openalex.org/W4387119373, https://openalex.org/W4251743251, https://openalex.org/W2909203648, https://openalex.org/W4229066552, https://openalex.org/W2034704244 |
| cited_by_count | 68 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 13 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 18 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 12 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 16 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 8 |
| counts_by_year[5].year | 2020 |
| counts_by_year[5].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 5 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/ma13173844 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S18714766 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1996-1944 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1996-1944 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Materials |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3844/pdf?version=1598873205 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Materials |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/ma13173844 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S18714766 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1996-1944 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1996-1944 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Materials |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3844/pdf?version=1598873205 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Materials |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173844 |
| publication_date | 2020-08-31 |
| publication_year | 2020 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2007464497, https://openalex.org/W2280288513, https://openalex.org/W2128690996, https://openalex.org/W2783901449, https://openalex.org/W2893228001, https://openalex.org/W2987979082, https://openalex.org/W2019045081, https://openalex.org/W4230902730, https://openalex.org/W2105230083, https://openalex.org/W2110969897, https://openalex.org/W2819724056, https://openalex.org/W6769773540, https://openalex.org/W2113042424, https://openalex.org/W2609763405, https://openalex.org/W2783377010, https://openalex.org/W2045172928, https://openalex.org/W2810551475, https://openalex.org/W2620790871, https://openalex.org/W2895993195, https://openalex.org/W2474439650, https://openalex.org/W2073473172, https://openalex.org/W2042781523, https://openalex.org/W2017545194, https://openalex.org/W1981666484, https://openalex.org/W2920968002, https://openalex.org/W1998078162, https://openalex.org/W2943926695, https://openalex.org/W806513805, https://openalex.org/W2140729981, https://openalex.org/W3002730896, https://openalex.org/W3006886076, https://openalex.org/W2970027213, https://openalex.org/W2938696263, https://openalex.org/W2517563428, https://openalex.org/W2999836809, https://openalex.org/W2079289559, https://openalex.org/W2154840648, https://openalex.org/W2085727005, https://openalex.org/W2895539345, https://openalex.org/W2939941239, https://openalex.org/W1789228951, https://openalex.org/W2805505517, https://openalex.org/W1664121706, https://openalex.org/W6774961275, https://openalex.org/W2911780128, https://openalex.org/W2922147290, https://openalex.org/W2164279637, https://openalex.org/W1520891405, https://openalex.org/W3012261978, https://openalex.org/W2415288556, https://openalex.org/W2984184749 |
| referenced_works_count | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 76, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 17, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 3, 35, 39, 48, 70, 117, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 66, 79, 112, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.All | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 23, 37, 59, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 45, 63, 96, 102, 136, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 19, 57, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.new | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 40, 71, 105, 114, 118, 122, 130, 138, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(RD) | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.area | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bone | 21, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.five | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 129, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tune | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.type | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 26, 55, 73, 88, 100, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 7, 32, 51, 83, 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(TE). | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.could | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laser | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ratio | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sheet | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 81, 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 75, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SA/V) | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SLM), | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(TPMS) | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 38, 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.graded | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.porous | 5, 49, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reveal | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissue | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.triply | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.volume | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adopted | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirm | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.curves. | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.density | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhance | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.melting | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minimal | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.models. | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.samples | 72, 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sheets. | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surface | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyzed | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.branched | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.features | 31, 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.periodic | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.physical | 98, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed | 18, 119, 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relative | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surfaces | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designing | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 33, 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diversify | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generated | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gradients | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scaffolds | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selective | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structure | 41, 50, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.additively | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formulated | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicating | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanical | 115, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties | 116, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scaffolds. | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structural | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structures | 6, 25, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Compression | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.engineering | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters. | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties, | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.slice-based | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constructing | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.functionally | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.manufactured | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morphologies | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomechanical | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relationships | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.branched-sheet | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigation. | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mathematically | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress–strain | 124 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 100 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5023179577, https://openalex.org/A5101764943 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I109935558, https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.92483743 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |