Design and Experiment of Bionic Straw-Cutting Blades Based on Locusta Migratoria Manilensis Article Swipe
Jinpeng Hu
,
Lizhang Xu
,
Yu Yang
,
Jingang Lu
,
Dianlei Han
,
Xiaoyu Chai
,
Qinhao Wu
,
Linjun Zhu
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122231
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122231
Aimed at addressing the problems of the existing straw choppers on combine harvesters, such as a large cutting resistance and poor cutting effect, combined with bionic engineering technology and biological characteristics, a bionic model was used to extract the characteristics of the cutting blades of locusta migratoria manilensis’s upper jaw. A 3D point cloud reconstruction and machine vision methods were used to fit the polynomial curve of the blade edge using Matlab 2016. A straw-cutting process was simulated using the discrete element method, and the cutting effect of the bionic blade was verified. Cutting experiments with rice straws were conducted using a physical property tester, and the cutting resistance of straw to bionic blades and general blades was compared. On the whole, the average cutting force of the bionic blades was lower than that of the general blades. The average cutting force of the bionic blade was 18.74~38.23% lower than that of a smooth blade and 1.63~25.23% lower than that of a serrated blade. Similarly, the maximum instantaneous cutting force of the bionic blade was reduced by 2.30~2.89% compared with the general blade, which had a significant drag reduction effect. By comparing the time–force curves of different blades’ cutting processes, it was determined that the drag-reducing effect of the bionic blade lies in shortening the straw rupture time. The larger the contact area between the blade and the straw, the more uniform the cutting morphology of the straw after cutting. Field experiment results indicate that the average power consumption of a straw chopper partially installed with bionic blades was 5.48% lower than one with smooth blades, measured using a wireless torque analysis module. In this research study, the structure of the straw chopper of an existing combine harvester was improved based on the bionic principle, which reduced resistance when cutting crop straw, thus reducing the power consumption required by the straw chopper and improving the effectiveness and stability of the blades.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122231
- https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2231/pdf?version=1701440953
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 26
- References
- 18
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4389247106
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4389247106Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122231Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Design and Experiment of Bionic Straw-Cutting Blades Based on Locusta Migratoria ManilensisWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-12-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Jinpeng Hu, Lizhang Xu, Yu Yang, Jingang Lu, Dianlei Han, Xiaoyu Chai, Qinhao Wu, Linjun ZhuList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122231Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2231/pdf?version=1701440953Direct link to full text PDF
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2231/pdf?version=1701440953Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Blade (archaeology), Drag, Straw, Structural engineering, Mathematics, Materials science, Engineering, Agronomy, Aerospace engineering, BiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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26Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 18, 2024: 8Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.blades. | 137, 320 |
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