Detection of PRRSV circulation using oral fluid samples for nursery management in endemically PRRSV-infected farms Article Swipe
Yonlayong Woonwong
,
Roongtham Kedkovid
,
Jirapat Arunorat
,
Chaitawat Sirisereewan
,
Teerawut Nedumpun
,
Korakrit Poonsuk
,
Yaowalak Panyasing
,
Pariwat Poolperm
,
Alongkot Boonsoongnern
,
Roongroje Thanawongnuwech
·
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.56808/2985-1130.2893
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.56808/2985-1130.2893
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) has become a major swine disease worldwide. Relevant management strategies and diagnostic assays are of importance for PRRS virus (PRRSV) control. The objective of this study was to determine the use of oral fluids for PRRSV monitoring in endemically PRRSV-infected herds. PRRSV RNA and PRRSV-specific antibodies were monitored using oral fluid samples and serum samples in two conventional swine farms in Thailand ('Farm A', a one-site conventional system farm, and 'Farm B', a one-site P0-P1 segregation system farm) during farrowing to nursery periods. Both PRRSV RNA and PRRSV antibodies were detected from 3 to 9 weeks of age in both sample types. Pen-based oral fluid samples were detected positive over 71% when the prevalence of serum PRRSV-positive pigs in the pens was at least 40%. Mean S/P ratios of the oral fluid samples showed significantly higher levels but had similar pattern to the seroprofile of the blood samples. Increased levels of PRRSV antibodies were detected in all groups at 5 to 9 weeks of age. Overall, the positive correlation of both sample types was 0.65 (p < 0.001). It should be noted that Farm B had higher production losses in the farrowing and nursery units, concurrently, with higher levels of PRRSV load in both sample types. Oral fluid testing provides convenient and economical approach, better welfare, and satisfied performance to determine PRRS status, especially during nursery period, when there is moderate to high PRRSV prevalence. These objectives could be better achieved and benefit practitioners by using oral fluid testing together with other measurements.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.56808/2985-1130.2893
- https://digital.car.chula.ac.th/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2893&context=tjvm
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 18
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2794863657
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2794863657Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.56808/2985-1130.2893Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Detection of PRRSV circulation using oral fluid samples for nursery management in endemically PRRSV-infected farmsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2018Year of publication
- Publication date
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2018-03-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Yonlayong Woonwong, Roongtham Kedkovid, Jirapat Arunorat, Chaitawat Sirisereewan, Teerawut Nedumpun, Korakrit Poonsuk, Yaowalak Panyasing, Pariwat Poolperm, Alongkot Boonsoongnern, Roongroje ThanawongnuwechList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.56808/2985-1130.2893Publisher landing page
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https://digital.car.chula.ac.th/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2893&context=tjvmDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://digital.car.chula.ac.th/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2893&context=tjvmDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, Herd, Biology, Antibody, Virology, Veterinary medicine, Medicine, Virus, Animal science, ImmunologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2017: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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18Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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