Deuterium-Reinforced Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Prevent Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis by Reducing Oxidative Stress Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2022
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58060790
Background and Objectives: Oxidative stress is implicated in the progression of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) through the triggering of inflammation. Deuterium-reinforced polyunsaturated fatty acids (D-PUFAs) are more resistant to the reactive oxygen species (ROS)−initiated chain reaction of lipid peroxidation than regular hydrogenated (H−) PUFAs. Here, we aimed to investigate the impacts of D-PUFAs on oxidative stress and its protective effect on NASH. Materials and Methods: C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into three groups and were fed a normal chow diet, a methionine–choline-deficient (MCD) diet, and an MCD with 0.6% D-PUFAs for 5 weeks. The phenotypes of NASH in mice were determined. The levels of oxidative stress were examined both in vivo and in vitro. Results: The treatment with D-PUFAs attenuated the ROS production and enhanced the cell viability in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP)−loaded hepatocytes. Concurrently, D-PUFAs decreased the TBHP-induced oxidative stress in Raw 264.7 macrophages. Accordingly, D-PUFAs increased the cell viability and attenuated the lipopolysaccharide-stimulated proinflammatory cytokine expression of macrophages. In vivo, the administration of D-PUFAs reduced the phenotypes of NASH in MCD-fed mice. Specifically, D-PUFAs decreased the liver transaminase activity and attenuated the steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in the livers of NASH mice. Conclusion: D-PUFAs may be potential therapeutic agents to prevent NASH by broadly reducing oxidative stress.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58060790
- https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/6/790/pdf?version=1655022362
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 48
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4282594734
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4282594734Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58060790Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Deuterium-Reinforced Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Prevent Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis by Reducing Oxidative StressWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-06-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Haoran Li, Ouyang Zhang, Chenmin Hui, Yaxin Huang, Hengrong Shao, Menghui Song, Lingjia Gao, Shengnan Jin, Chunming Ding, Liang XuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58060790Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/6/790/pdf?version=1655022362Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/6/790/pdf?version=1655022362Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Oxidative stress, Polyunsaturated fatty acid, Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, Chemistry, Oxidative phosphorylation, Steatohepatitis, Biochemistry, Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Food science, Medicine, Fatty acid, Internal medicine, Fatty liver, DiseaseTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
48Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.groups | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levels | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.livers | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.normal | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oxygen | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress | 4, 54, 104, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vitro. | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weeks. | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.C57BL/6 | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.D-PUFAs | 51, 88, 117, 133, 144, 163, 173, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MCD-fed | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.broadly | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.divided | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impacts | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevent | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduced | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regular | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress. | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methods: | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Results: | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cytokine | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhanced | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fibrosis | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.randomly | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reaction | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reactive | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reducing | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(D-PUFAs) | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Materials | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Oxidative | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decreased | 134, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oxidative | 53, 103, 137, 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resistant | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viability | 126, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Background | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attenuated | 118, 150, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expression | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implicated | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phenotypes | 93, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.production | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protective | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.steatosis, | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tert-butyl | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.triggering | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusion: | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Objectives: | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determined. | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.progression | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapeutic | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Accordingly, | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TBHP-induced | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hepatocytes. | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrogenated | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.macrophages. | 142, 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nonalcoholic | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peroxidation | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transaminase | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Concurrently, | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Specifically, | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydroperoxide | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammation, | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammation. | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.administration | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(TBHP)−loaded | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polyunsaturated | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proinflammatory | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.steatohepatitis | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ROS)−initiated | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Deuterium-reinforced | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lipopolysaccharide-stimulated | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methionine–choline-deficient | 80 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5022450169, https://openalex.org/A5067449384, https://openalex.org/A5072737130 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 10 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I27781120 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.4099999964237213 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Clean water and sanitation |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.64320919 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |