Development and validation of a tool to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward diet sustainability Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1432057
This study aimed to develop and validate an instrument, the Sustainable Diets Questionnaire (SDQ), to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of sustainable diets in adult populations. A panel of four nutritionists identified 63 items through a literature review and refined them to a 54-item model for validation across four domains: Knowledge domain (K, eight items), Attitude domain (A, 18 items), Practice domain (P, 16 items) and Consumption Habits domain (D, 12 items). The validation process consisted of a pilot with 86 individuals (Phase 1) and a larger study with 389 participants (Phase 2). Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted in both phases to verify model fit. In Phase 1, the initial four-factor model did not converge, indicating a need for item modification and a revised three-factor model (K domain, eight items; A domain, 18 items; new P domain, 28 items). In Phase 2, the new model showed improvement in fit indices with a Scaled Chi-Square of 2.415, Comparative Fit Index (CFI) of 0.863, Goodness of Fit Index (GFI) of 0.747, Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) of 0.851 and the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) was 0.066, although some indices fell below the 0.9 threshold. The Cronbach’s α for the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice domains were 0.9, 0.96, and 0.897, respectively, with an overall α of 0.959. There was no significant difference between the first and second attempts of the SDQ model, indicating good test–retest reliability. There was also a significant positive correlation between the response scores of K, A, and P domains (K vs. A, r = 0.575, p < 0.001; K vs. P, r = 0.496, p ≤ 0.001 and A vs. P, r = 0.665, p ≤ 0.001). The study concludes that the three-factor model of SDQ is a valid and reliable tool for understanding the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of sustainable diets among adults.
Related Topics
- Type
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- Language
- en
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- https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1432057
- OA Status
- gold
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4401652178Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1432057Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Development and validation of a tool to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward diet sustainabilityWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2024Year of publication
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2024-08-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Serene Hilary, Samir K. Safi, Rubina Sabir, Asma Bahaaldeen Numan, Souzan Zidan, Carine PlatatList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1432057Publisher landing page
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1432057Direct OA link when available
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Sustainability, Psychology, Knowledge management, Computer science, Biology, EcologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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61Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3107621034, https://openalex.org/W3111541703, https://openalex.org/W4382882980, https://openalex.org/W2756356267, https://openalex.org/W3082274149, https://openalex.org/W2090787839, https://openalex.org/W3209889372, https://openalex.org/W2043139116, https://openalex.org/W4221128231, https://openalex.org/W2018201949, https://openalex.org/W1999342424, https://openalex.org/W2170864969, https://openalex.org/W2916409887, https://openalex.org/W4282837261, https://openalex.org/W4318457133, https://openalex.org/W2474970179, https://openalex.org/W2800430407, https://openalex.org/W3111004176, https://openalex.org/W4281803530, https://openalex.org/W2901532482, https://openalex.org/W3027544318, https://openalex.org/W2981664591, https://openalex.org/W1977775666, https://openalex.org/W4384497970, https://openalex.org/W3093132704, https://openalex.org/W4362582869, https://openalex.org/W2061603803, https://openalex.org/W2016329776, https://openalex.org/W2074079685, https://openalex.org/W3118668832, https://openalex.org/W3088707536, https://openalex.org/W2605554433, https://openalex.org/W4366987414, https://openalex.org/W2064598001, https://openalex.org/W4362522012, https://openalex.org/W1987634243, https://openalex.org/W1945263596, https://openalex.org/W2557369113, https://openalex.org/W2807784365, https://openalex.org/W4285092060, https://openalex.org/W2932258853, https://openalex.org/W1994263489, https://openalex.org/W2072983554, https://openalex.org/W2158996507, https://openalex.org/W4200136509, https://openalex.org/W4283690194, https://openalex.org/W3208264365, https://openalex.org/W6745678660, https://openalex.org/W2172273046, https://openalex.org/W2016981279, https://openalex.org/W2171454102, https://openalex.org/W3031069432, https://openalex.org/W2061935394, https://openalex.org/W3095882890, https://openalex.org/W2513455477, https://openalex.org/W2909678677, https://openalex.org/W2079009800, https://openalex.org/W4296783080, https://openalex.org/W2765344112, https://openalex.org/W2110439704, https://openalex.org/W4226166848 |
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