Development of a New Measure of Intergenerational Contact Article Swipe
Karen Hooker
,
Shelbie Turner
,
Shannon E. Jarrott
,
John Geldhof
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2906
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2906
Intergenerational relationships are a predictor of greater physical, mental, and emotional well-being; they can reduce ageism and facilitate feelings of purpose and meaning, shown to be important for health and mortality. Surprisingly there are no measures of intergenerational contact (IGC) shown to be reliable and valid across age groups. Therefore, we aimed to develop a psychometrically sound survey measure of IGC. We utilized a three-phase development process, which included a Delphi-style expert panel review of items, focus groups, and validation of the survey via Amazon MTurk. The resulting 18-item survey captures details on and comparisons between both familial and non-familial contact and is appropriate for adults of all ages. We conducted confirmatory factor analyses with the 9-item family and 9-item non-family subscales for 380 young and 256 middle-aged adults reporting on contact with older adults, and 348 older adults reporting on contact with younger adults. The family scale had good model fit across all three groups (χ2 (78) = 245.74, p<.0001; RMSEA = 0.08, 90% CI = [0.07, 0.10]; CFI = .94; TLI = .92). After covarying for 2 pairs of items among the middle-age group, the non-family scale had good model fit across all groups (χ2(75) = 217.21, p<.0001; RMSEA = 0.08, 90% CI = [0.07, 0.09]; CFI = .95; TLI = .93), indicating construct equivalence across age groups. The new IGC measure can be used in all adult age groups, making it useful for scientific projects as well as program evaluations. Funded by the RRF Foundation on Aging
Related Topics
Concepts
Structural equation modeling
Psychology
Confirmatory factor analysis
Feeling
Scale (ratio)
Age groups
Young adult
Equivalence (formal languages)
Construct validity
Developmental psychology
Demography
Gerontology
Clinical psychology
Psychometrics
Social psychology
Medicine
Geography
Statistics
Mathematics
Sociology
Cartography
Discrete mathematics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2906
- https://academic.oup.com/innovateage/article-pdf/5/Supplement_1/787/43188425/igab046.2906.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4200433937
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4200433937Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2906Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Development of a New Measure of Intergenerational ContactWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-12-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Karen Hooker, Shelbie Turner, Shannon E. Jarrott, John GeldhofList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2906Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://academic.oup.com/innovateage/article-pdf/5/Supplement_1/787/43188425/igab046.2906.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://academic.oup.com/innovateage/article-pdf/5/Supplement_1/787/43188425/igab046.2906.pdfDirect OA link when available
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Structural equation modeling, Psychology, Confirmatory factor analysis, Feeling, Scale (ratio), Age groups, Young adult, Equivalence (formal languages), Construct validity, Developmental psychology, Demography, Gerontology, Clinical psychology, Psychometrics, Social psychology, Medicine, Geography, Statistics, Mathematics, Sociology, Cartography, Discrete mathematicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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