Development of phase change materials for low-temperature thermal energy storage application Article Swipe
Kamal Nayan
,
Abhishek Anand
,
Amritanshu Shukla
,
Dharam Buddhi
,
Atul Sharma
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127093.1
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127093.1
Background: Energy storage is very critical for reducing the mismatch between demand and supply thus offering better management capabilities. It reduces the peak energy demand and increases efficiency, security, and reliability. There is unavailability of low-cost phase change materials (PCMs) in the lower temperature range. Methods: This study discusses the creation of eutectic from capric acid and paraffin wax. A series of blending of capric acid/paraffin wax (CA/PW) were prepared, having variable weight-composition. The thermophysical properties were obtained using differential scanning calorimetry, Further, thermal cycle testing was done to understand the thermal stability and reliability of the prepared eutectics. Results: The area underneath the peak is used to calculate the latent heat of fusion, and the tangent of the steepest slope at the peak of the crest is used to calculate the melting temperature (Tm). Differential scanning calorimetry results showed the developed eutectic had an appropriate melting temperature and adequate latent heat of fusion of 29.86 °C - 30.60 °C and 154.15–198.62 kJ/kg respectively, and can be used for various thermal energy storage applications in buildings, solar absorption chillers, surgical dress/clinical bed, and photovoltaic systems. Conclusions: The accelerated thermal cycle of the same confirmed its thermal stability up to 500 heating and cooling cycles. It was discovered that variable heating and cooling speeds had no significant influence on the melting temperature and latent heat of fusion of PW/CA eutectics. Further, the economic study revealed that the created PCM is inexpensive and readily available in the Indian market.
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127093.1
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 20
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W4309676549Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127093.1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Development of phase change materials for low-temperature thermal energy storage applicationWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-11-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Kamal Nayan, Abhishek Anand, Amritanshu Shukla, Dharam Buddhi, Atul SharmaList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127093.1Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127093.1Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Materials science, Eutectic system, Differential scanning calorimetry, Temperature cycling, Metallurgy, Thermodynamics, Thermal, Microstructure, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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20Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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