Development of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Kaolin Sponges Stimulated by Marjoram as Hemostatic, Antibacterial, and Antioxidant Dressings for Wound Healing Promotion Article Swipe
Tamer M. Tamer
,
Mosa Alsehli
,
Ahmed M. Omer
,
Tarek H. Afifi
,
Maysa M. Sabet
,
M.S. Mohy Eldin
,
Mohamed A. Hassan
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222313050
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222313050
The predominant impediments to cutaneous wound regeneration are hemorrhage and bacterial infections that lead to extensive inflammation with lethal impact. We thus developed a series of composite sponges based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) inspired by marjoram essential oil and kaolin (PVA/marjoram/kaolin), adopting a freeze–thaw method to treat irregular wounds by thwarting lethal bleeding and microbial infections. Microstructure analyses manifested three-dimensional interconnected porous structures for PVA/marjoram/kaolin. Additionally, upon increasing marjoram and kaolin concentrations, the pore diameters of the sponges significantly increased, recording a maximum of 34 ± 5.8 µm for PVA-M0.5-K0.1. Moreover, the porosity and degradation properties of PVA/marjoram/kaolin sponges were markedly enhanced compared with the PVA sponge with high swelling capacity. Furthermore, the PVA/marjoram/kaolin sponges exerted exceptional antibacterial performance against Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus, along with remarkable antioxidant properties. Moreover, PVA/marjoram/kaolin sponges demonstrated significant thrombogenicity, developing high thrombus mass and hemocompatibility, in addition to their remarkable safety toward fibroblast cells. Notably, this is the first study to our knowledge investigating the effectiveness of marjoram in a polymeric carrier for prospective functioning as a wound dressing. Collectively, the findings suggest the prospective usage of the PVA-M0.5-K0.1 sponge in wound healing for hemorrhage and bacterial infection control.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222313050
- https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/23/13050/pdf?version=1639038271
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 63
- References
- 69
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3214748165
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3214748165Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222313050Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Development of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Kaolin Sponges Stimulated by Marjoram as Hemostatic, Antibacterial, and Antioxidant Dressings for Wound Healing PromotionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-12-02Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Tamer M. Tamer, Mosa Alsehli, Ahmed M. Omer, Tarek H. Afifi, Maysa M. Sabet, M.S. Mohy Eldin, Mohamed A. HassanList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222313050Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/23/13050/pdf?version=1639038271Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/23/13050/pdf?version=1639038271Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Sponge, Polyvinyl alcohol, Wound healing, Chemistry, Food science, Antibacterial activity, Skin repair, Swelling, Microbiology, Bacteria, Materials science, Medicine, Surgery, Biology, Composite material, Organic chemistry, Botany, GeneticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
63Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 14, 2024: 8, 2023: 18, 2022: 23Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
69Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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