Developmental Trends of Visual Processing of Letters and Objects Using Naming Speed Tasks Article Swipe
Kaitlyn Easson
,
Noor Z. Al Dahhan
,
Donald C. Brien
,
John R. Kirby
,
Douglas P. Munoz
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712
Studying the typical development of reading is key to understanding the precise deficits that underlie reading disabilities. An important correlate of efficient reading is the speed of naming arrays of simple stimuli such as letters and pictures. In this cross-sectional study, we examined developmental changes in visual processing that occurs during letter and object naming from childhood to early adulthood in terms of behavioral task efficiency, associated articulation and eye movement parameters, and the coordination between them, as measured by eye-voice span in both the spatial and temporal domains. We used naming speed (NS) tasks, in which participants were required to name sets of letters or simple objects as quickly and as accurately as possible. Single stimulus manipulations were made to these tasks to make the stimuli either more visually and/or phonologically similar to one another in order to examine how these manipulations affected task performance and the coordination between speech and eye movements. Across development there was an increased efficiency in speech and eye movement performance and their coordination in both the spatial and temporal domains. Furthermore, manipulations to the phonological and visual similarity of specific letter and object stimuli revealed that orthographic processing played a greater role than phonological processing in performance, with the contribution of phonological processing diminishing across development. This comprehensive typical developmental trajectory provides a benchmark for clinical populations to elucidate the nature of the cognitive dysfunction underlying reading difficulties.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 43
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3113027468
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3113027468Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Developmental Trends of Visual Processing of Letters and Objects Using Naming Speed TasksWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-12-10Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Kaitlyn Easson, Noor Z. Al Dahhan, Donald C. Brien, John R. Kirby, Douglas P. MunozList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2020.562712/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Eye movement, Stimulus (psychology), Cognitive psychology, Psychology, Reading (process), Cognition, Visual processing, Task (project management), Speech recognition, Computer science, Neuroscience, Perception, Linguistics, Philosophy, Management, EconomicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
4Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1, 2023: 1, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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43Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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