Diabatic Amplification of Atmospheric River Intensity by Marine Heatwaves: Multi-Scale Air-Sea Interaction and Implications for Marine Heatwave Dissipation Article Swipe
Christoph Renkl
,
Hyodae Seo
,
Élise Beaudin
,
Anthony J. Wilson
,
A. J. Miller
,
Emanuele Di Lorenzo
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622
The climate along the US West Coast is profoundly affected by the extratropical ocean and air-sea interaction near the coast, influencing moisture transport and valuable precipitation that play an important role in agricultural and water resource management efforts. On a basin scale, seasonal to interannual anomalies in the atmospheric circulation can create persistent upper-ocean temperature anomalies known as marine heatwaves (MHWs). These anomalous SST conditions have direct impact on air-sea fluxes, thereby influencing diabatic processes associated with synoptic-scale weather patterns, such as atmospheric rivers (ARs). Given the heat and moisture pickup by the ARs from the oceans, these multi-scale MHW-AR interactions may also represent a potential mechanism for dissipation of MHWs. This study examines diabatic multi-scale coupled air-sea interaction processes between persistent MHWs and synoptic-scale ARs, and evaluate their downstream effects on the coastal and inland climate.Here, we present a comprehensive analysis based on observations and high-resolution, large-ensemble regional coupled model simulations targeting a series of landfalling ARs that interacted with warm SST anomalies during the Northeast Pacific MHW event in winter 2014/2015. Sensitivity simulations are conducted where various aspects of the observed MHW feature are removed from the ocean component of the coupled model to quantify the diabatic modification of the AR moisture and energy budgets. Our results show that MHWs exert diabatic forcing of the lower troposphere via enhanced latent heat flux from the ocean to the atmosphere and an associated increase in evaporation. This ultimately represents a nontrivial moisture source leading to an amplification of ARs indicated by a robust increase in rainfall intensity. Furthermore, the model results suggest noticeable shifts in the precise landfalling locations of the AR, the statistical significance of which is being assessed via ongoing ensemble simulations. The implications of MHW dissipation arising from the diabatic interaction between ARs and MHW will be discussed.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622
- OA Status
- gold
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4392586768
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4392586768Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Diabatic Amplification of Atmospheric River Intensity by Marine Heatwaves: Multi-Scale Air-Sea Interaction and Implications for Marine Heatwave DissipationWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-03-08Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Christoph Renkl, Hyodae Seo, Élise Beaudin, Anthony J. Wilson, A. J. Miller, Emanuele Di LorenzoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Diabatic, Environmental science, Dissipation, Scale (ratio), Climatology, Atmospheric sciences, Intensity (physics), Geography, Geology, Physics, Adiabatic process, Cartography, Quantum mechanics, ThermodynamicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4392586768 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4392586768 |
| fwci | |
| type | preprint |
| title | Diabatic Amplification of Atmospheric River Intensity by Marine Heatwaves: Multi-Scale Air-Sea Interaction and Implications for Marine Heatwave Dissipation |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10029 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9951000213623047 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2306 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Global and Planetary Change |
| topics[0].display_name | Climate variability and models |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10466 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/19 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
| topics[1].score | 0.9926999807357788 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1902 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Atmospheric Science |
| topics[1].display_name | Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10255 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/19 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.9886999726295471 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1910 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Oceanography |
| topics[2].display_name | Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C115852967 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7312839031219482 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207934 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Diabatic |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[1].level | 0 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7113127708435059 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C135402231 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5235238075256348 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Dissipation |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2778755073 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5230889320373535 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Scale (ratio) |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C49204034 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5201783180236816 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Climatology |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C91586092 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4966924786567688 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Atmospheric sciences |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C93038891 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.42809563875198364 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Intensity (physics) |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C205649164 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.20504319667816162 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Geography |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C127313418 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.17849799990653992 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Geology |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.1539991796016693 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C109663097 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.061080604791641235 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182453 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Adiabatic process |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C58640448 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.048724472522735596 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Cartography |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C97355855 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/diabatic |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7312839031219482 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Diabatic |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7113127708435059 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/dissipation |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5235238075256348 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Dissipation |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/scale |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5230889320373535 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Scale (ratio) |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5201783180236816 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Climatology |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4966924786567688 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Atmospheric sciences |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/intensity |
| keywords[6].score | 0.42809563875198364 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Intensity (physics) |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geography |
| keywords[7].score | 0.20504319667816162 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Geography |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geology |
| keywords[8].score | 0.17849799990653992 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Geology |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[9].score | 0.1539991796016693 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/adiabatic-process |
| keywords[10].score | 0.061080604791641235 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Adiabatic process |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography |
| keywords[11].score | 0.048724472522735596 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Cartography |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source | |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | acceptedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | posted-content |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | False |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5086208206 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1261-4099 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Christoph Renkl |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I66958751 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I66958751 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03zbnzt98 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I66958751 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Christoph Renkl |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5087723951 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4352-5080 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Hyodae Seo |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I66958751 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I66958751 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03zbnzt98 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I66958751 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Hyodae Seo |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5033131064 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6468-0082 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Élise Beaudin |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I27804330 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I27804330 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05gq02987 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I27804330 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Brown University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Élise Beaudin |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5016337875 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7482-5337 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Anthony J. Wilson |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I150209017, https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I150209017 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04v7hvq31 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I150209017, https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Scripps Institution of Oceanography |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0168r3w48 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].display_name | University of California, San Diego |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Anthony Wilson |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5002455385 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | A. J. Miller |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I150209017, https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I150209017 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04v7hvq31 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I150209017, https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Scripps Institution of Oceanography |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0168r3w48 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I36258959 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | University of California, San Diego |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Art Miller |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5074019490 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1935-7363 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Emanuele Di Lorenzo |
| authorships[5].countries | US |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I27804330 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I27804330 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05gq02987 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I27804330 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Brown University |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Emanuele Di Lorenzo |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Diabatic Amplification of Atmospheric River Intensity by Marine Heatwaves: Multi-Scale Air-Sea Interaction and Implications for Marine Heatwave Dissipation |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10029 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9951000213623047 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2306 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Global and Planetary Change |
| primary_topic.display_name | Climate variability and models |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W1508301798, https://openalex.org/W1966151785, https://openalex.org/W2320361623, https://openalex.org/W1970371644, https://openalex.org/W1981787060, https://openalex.org/W4389193249, https://openalex.org/W2099395867, https://openalex.org/W2804016901, https://openalex.org/W2041604687, https://openalex.org/W2901913354 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source | |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source | |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-3622 |
| publication_date | 2024-03-08 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works_count | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 39, 104, 139, 153, 239, 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.AR | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.On | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.US | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 28, 231, 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 57, 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 299 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 10, 91, 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 31, 46, 170, 234, 254, 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 7, 277 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 109, 155, 180, 191, 200, 215, 247, 269, 275, 286 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 68, 131, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 43, 195, 227, 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.AR, | 271 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ARs | 93, 157, 248, 295 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MHW | 168, 183, 287, 297 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Our | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SST | 63, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 284 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 14, 23, 33, 88, 123, 126, 134, 145, 204, 230, 296 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 175, 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.may | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 3, 11, 18, 47, 86, 92, 95, 132, 165, 181, 188, 192, 197, 201, 216, 225, 228, 258, 265, 270, 272, 291 |
| abstract_inverted_index.via | 219, 280 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ARs, | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MHWs | 122, 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 111, 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.West | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flux | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 94, 187, 224, 290 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heat | 87, 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.near | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.play | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 26, 158, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.warm | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.will | 298 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 76, 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Coast | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Given | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MHWs. | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.along | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.basin | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.being | 278 |
| abstract_inverted_index.event | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exert | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.known | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 150, 194, 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ocean | 13, 189, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.where | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 276 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ARs). | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MHW-AR | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coast, | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.create | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.direct | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.during | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energy | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impact | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inland | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.latent | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.marine | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pickup | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rivers | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.robust | 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scale, | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.series | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shifts | 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.source | 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.winter | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(MHWs). | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pacific | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.air-sea | 15, 69, 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.arising | 289 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aspects | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 120, 294 |
| abstract_inverted_index.climate | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coastal | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coupled | 116, 149, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feature | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluxes, | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forcing | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leading | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oceans, | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ongoing | 281 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precise | 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.present | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.removed | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 208, 260 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggest | 261 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thereby | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.various | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weather | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.affected | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessed | 279 |
| abstract_inverted_index.budgets. | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diabatic | 73, 114, 198, 213, 292 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efforts. | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhanced | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ensemble | 282 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluate | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examines | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increase | 233, 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.moisture | 21, 89, 203, 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantify | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rainfall | 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regional | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resource | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.seasonal | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.valuable | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Northeast | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anomalies | 45, 55, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anomalous | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.component | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heatwaves | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.important | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicated | 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.locations | 268 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanism | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterns, | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.processes | 74, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.represent | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.targeting | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transport | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2014/2015. | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 75, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.atmosphere | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditions | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discussed. | 300 |
| abstract_inverted_index.downstream | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intensity. | 256 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interacted | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.management | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nontrivial | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.noticeable | 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.persistent | 52, 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.profoundly | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.represents | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ultimately | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sensitivity | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.atmospheric | 48, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.circulation | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dissipation | 108, 288 |
| abstract_inverted_index.influencing | 20, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interaction | 16, 118, 293 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interannual | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.landfalling | 156, 267 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-scale | 98, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulations | 151, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistical | 273 |
| abstract_inverted_index.temperature | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.troposphere | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.upper-ocean | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Furthermore, | 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agricultural | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaporation. | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implications | 285 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interactions | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modification | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observations | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significance | 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulations. | 283 |
| abstract_inverted_index.amplification | 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.climate.Here, | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extratropical | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precipitation | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large-ensemble | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synoptic-scale | 77, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high-resolution, | 146 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5086208206 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I66958751 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.44999998807907104 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life below water |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.03594941 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |