Diabetic self-care practice and quality of life among diabetes patients in the Hail region of Saudi Arabia Article Swipe
Farhan Alshammari
,
Arshad Hussain
,
Kashif Ullah Khan
,
Mukhtar Ansari
,
Norah Bandar Alshammary
,
R. Al-Saif
,
Adel Ahmed Alreshidi
,
Abdulaziz Alshammari
,
Bushra Alshammari
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v23i4.6
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v23i4.6
Purpose: To determine the association between type 2 diabetic patients' adherence to self-care routines, medication use, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Methods: This analytical and cross-sectional study was conducted in Hail Region of Saudi Arabia. The sample population comprised 400 men and women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, all above the age of 18 years. A modified Euro QoL-five-dimensional (EQ-5D) health questionnaire was utilized to evaluate self-care habits and their association with health-related quality of life. Results: Participants' mean age ± standard deviation (SD) was 53 ± 9.4 years, with 50.5 % being female. Non-adherence rates measured were 32.7 % for foot care, smoking (28.2 %), diet (28 %), insulin usage (26.2 %), exercise (23.2 %), and blood sugar monitoring (15.2 %). Mobility challenges were reported in 14.2 % of cases, 26.2 % self-care, 28.2 % everyday activities, 48.2 % pain or discomfort, and 28.2 % anxiety or depression. Significant associations occurred between poor foot care and mobility difficulties (58.2 %), impairment in everyday activities (53.7 %), and experiencing pain and discomfort (63.9 %) with p-values of 0.002, 0.003, and 0.03, respectively. Likewise, significant correlations (p < 0.05) exist between self-care (47.5 %), pain/discomfort (58.7 %), anxiety/depression (31.1 %), and non-adherence to exercise. Regression analysis indicated a positive correlation between respondents' EQ-5D index and oral hypoglycemic agent non-adherence (R2 = 0.25; p = 0.001). A significant relationship exists between EQ-5D index and smoking non-adherence after normalization (p = 0.003; 95 % CI: 0.0001 to 0.0001). Conclusion: In Hail region of Saudi Arabia, the health-related quality of life for diabetics diminishes as self-care practices are neglected.
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- Type
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- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v23i4.6
- https://www.ajol.info/index.php/tjpr/article/download/270234/255054
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- gold
- Cited By
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- References
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W4397006095Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v23i4.6Digital Object Identifier
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Diabetic self-care practice and quality of life among diabetes patients in the Hail region of Saudi ArabiaWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
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2024Year of publication
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2024-05-10Full publication date if available
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Farhan Alshammari, Arshad Hussain, Kashif Ullah Khan, Mukhtar Ansari, Norah Bandar Alshammary, R. Al-Saif, Adel Ahmed Alreshidi, Abdulaziz Alshammari, Bushra AlshammariList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v23i4.6Publisher landing page
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https://www.ajol.info/index.php/tjpr/article/download/270234/255054Direct link to full text PDF
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.ajol.info/index.php/tjpr/article/download/270234/255054Direct OA link when available
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Diabetes mellitus, Medicine, Quality (philosophy), Internal medicine, Gerontology, Demography, Endocrinology, Sociology, Philosophy, EpistemologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| primary_location.raw_source_name | Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v23i4.6 |
| publication_date | 2024-05-10 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2033045842, https://openalex.org/W2257290619, https://openalex.org/W4249784155, https://openalex.org/W3094639663, https://openalex.org/W3084346878, https://openalex.org/W2889158865, https://openalex.org/W2149590224, https://openalex.org/W4213279065, https://openalex.org/W2282160762, https://openalex.org/W2972869264, https://openalex.org/W143590368, https://openalex.org/W2609083060, https://openalex.org/W2053826827, https://openalex.org/W1821230089, https://openalex.org/W2117918956 |
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