Diffuse gliomas: insights into clinical and histopathological features and survival rates from two centers in a middle-income country Article Swipe
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· 2025
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1529456
Introduction Gliomas are believed to arise from neuroglial stem cells and are histologically classified based on morphological similarities to normal neuroglial cells. This study aims to describe the clinical, histopathological, and demographic features of glioma patients treated in two reference centers in Colombia. Methods This descriptive cross-sectional study included all patients with a histologically confirmed glioma treated at two institutions in Bogotá, Colombia, between January 2015 and December 2023. 272 patients with diffuse gliomas were included, and data were collected on sociodemographic characteristics, clinical presentation, histopathologic diagnosis, immunohistochemical markers, extent of resection, functionality, complications, and survival. Results Amongst all cases, 36.00% were glioblastomas, 14.70% oligodendrogliomas, and 12.10% astrocytomas. 49.10% of patients were females, average age was 48.8 ± 21.0 years. While in the frontal lobe, most glioblastomas (38.95%) and oligodendrogliomas (47.50%) were found, astrocytomas were more frequent in the insula (27.27%). The average follow-up was 11.8 ± 16.0 months. Near-total resection was achieved in 40.10% of patients, followed by subtotal resection (37.00%), gross-total resection (11.45%), and intentional biopsy (11.45%). 31.25% of patients had new-onset motor deficits, and only 3% persisted after the 3-month follow-up. Overall survival was higher in females (males: 28.57% vs. females: 55.00%) (p = 0.0013). The 2-year overall survival for glioblastoma was 21%, 5-year for glioma, NOS 38%, for astrocytoma 15%, and 8-year for oligodendroglioma 5% (p < 0.0001). Conclusions We present the largest study to date of diffuse glioma in Colombia’s population. Clinical findings and overall survival trends are similar to those reported worldwide, however, further molecular analysis is needed for adequate diagnosis and classification
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1529456
- https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1529456/pdf
- OA Status
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- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4412036461Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1529456Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Diffuse gliomas: insights into clinical and histopathological features and survival rates from two centers in a middle-income countryWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-07-04Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Edgar G. Ordóñez-Rubiano, Cristian Siabato, Nicolás Rincón-Arias, Paula Pulido, Hebert D. Pimienta-Redondo, Sebastián Espinosa-Gaona, Santiago Useche-Diosa, María de Lourdes Moreno, Hernando A. Cifuentes-Lobelo, Óscar Zorro, Javier G. Patiño-Gómez, Alba Lucía Cómbita, César Payán‐Gómez, Luz Dary Gutiérrez-Castañeda, Alexandra Ramos-Márquez, Diego F. Gómez, Oscar Mendoza, Matías Baldoncini, Rafael Parra‐MedinaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1529456Publisher landing page
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https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1529456/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1529456/pdfDirect OA link when available
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Low and middle income countries, Glioma, Middle income country, Medicine, Pathology, Developing country, Economic growth, Economics, Socioeconomics, Cancer researchTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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49Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4393935425, https://openalex.org/W3128646645, https://openalex.org/W4293529598, https://openalex.org/W4211105004, https://openalex.org/W2160382843, https://openalex.org/W2366536035, https://openalex.org/W3174246647, https://openalex.org/W4392739029, https://openalex.org/W2528259158, https://openalex.org/W2099936884, https://openalex.org/W6801623860, https://openalex.org/W1491217214, https://openalex.org/W3084496233, https://openalex.org/W3095172548, https://openalex.org/W4395449185, https://openalex.org/W4386624201, https://openalex.org/W4385069684, https://openalex.org/W4327624580, https://openalex.org/W2914758548, https://openalex.org/W1487642335, https://openalex.org/W4286615514, https://openalex.org/W3109602140, https://openalex.org/W1893588436, https://openalex.org/W1980040802, https://openalex.org/W2084461677, https://openalex.org/W3035184851, https://openalex.org/W3128005773, https://openalex.org/W4286839606, https://openalex.org/W4382911600, https://openalex.org/W3007875413, https://openalex.org/W3120996230, https://openalex.org/W3179892848, https://openalex.org/W6861864331, https://openalex.org/W1902465448, https://openalex.org/W6864583559, https://openalex.org/W4283831854, https://openalex.org/W4402220065, https://openalex.org/W4383533409, https://openalex.org/W2158485828, https://openalex.org/W4408243890, https://openalex.org/W4387077668, https://openalex.org/W4407119813, https://openalex.org/W4407240506, https://openalex.org/W4391777106, https://openalex.org/W4387855435, https://openalex.org/W6780478998, https://openalex.org/W4322740210, https://openalex.org/W4401899175, https://openalex.org/W4391407645 |
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