Discovery of A Large-scale Bent Radio Jet in the Merging Cluster A514 Article Swipe
Wonki Lee
,
John ZuHone
,
M. James Jee
,
Kim HyeongHan
,
Ruta Kale
,
Eunmo Ahn
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8
We report a discovery of a large-scale bent radio jet in the merging galaxy cluster A514 ( z = 0.071). The radio emission originates from the two radio lobes of the active galactic nucleus (AGN) located near the center of the southern subcluster and extends toward the southern outskirts with multiple bends. Its peculiar morphology is characterized by a 400 kpc “bridge,” a 300 kpc “arc,” and a 400 kpc “tail,” which together contribute to its largest linear size of ∼0.7 Mpc. We find that both the flux and spectral features of the emission change with the distance from the AGN. Also, the “bridge” presents a 60% polarized radio emission, which coincided with an X-ray cold front. Based on our multiwavelength observations, we propose that A514 presents a clear case for the redistribution of an old AGN plasma due to merger-driven gas motions. We support our interpretation with idealized cluster merger simulations employing a passive tracer field to represent cosmic-ray electrons and find that merger-driven motions can efficiently create a cloud of these particles in the cluster outskirts, which later can be reaccelerated by the cluster merger shock and produce radio relics.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 6
- References
- 75
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4387909443
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4387909443Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Discovery of A Large-scale Bent Radio Jet in the Merging Cluster A514Work title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-10-24Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Wonki Lee, John ZuHone, M. James Jee, Kim HyeongHan, Ruta Kale, Eunmo AhnList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Physics, Astrophysics, Bent molecular geometry, Cluster (spacecraft), Active galactic nucleus, Galaxy, Galaxy cluster, Radio galaxy, Jet (fluid), Cosmic ray, Electron, Astronomy, Nuclear physics, Organic chemistry, Chemistry, Computer science, Thermodynamics, Programming languageTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
6Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
75Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4387909443 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4387909443 |
| fwci | 1.21721096 |
| type | article |
| title | Discovery of A Large-scale Bent Radio Jet in the Merging Cluster A514 |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 957 |
| biblio.last_page | L4 |
| biblio.first_page | L4 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10026 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3103 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Astronomy and Astrophysics |
| topics[0].display_name | Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11323 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[1].score | 0.9993000030517578 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3103 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Astronomy and Astrophysics |
| topics[1].display_name | Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10818 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[2].score | 0.9991999864578247 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3106 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Nuclear and High Energy Physics |
| topics[2].display_name | Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2400 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2400 |
| apc_paid.value | 2400 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2400 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8705332279205322 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C44870925 |
| concepts[1].level | 1 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.8051387667655945 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Astrophysics |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C138211643 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.7228771448135376 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q675211 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Bent molecular geometry |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C164866538 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6647422313690186 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Cluster (spacecraft) |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C43481613 |
| concepts[4].level | 3 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5637009739875793 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46587 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Active galactic nucleus |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C98444146 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5424294471740723 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Galaxy |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C156055797 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.5412094593048096 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204107 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Galaxy cluster |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C20249676 |
| concepts[7].level | 3 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.523358941078186 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217012 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Radio galaxy |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C119947313 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.5065768957138062 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5596635 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Jet (fluid) |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C111309251 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.4731743633747101 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11547 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Cosmic ray |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C147120987 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.411520779132843 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Electron |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C1276947 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.4082064926624298 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Astronomy |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C185544564 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.08920186758041382 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Nuclear physics |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C178790620 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[15].level | 0 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C97355855 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C199360897 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Programming language |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8705332279205322 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/astrophysics |
| keywords[1].score | 0.8051387667655945 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Astrophysics |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/bent-molecular-geometry |
| keywords[2].score | 0.7228771448135376 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Bent molecular geometry |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6647422313690186 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Cluster (spacecraft) |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/active-galactic-nucleus |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5637009739875793 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Active galactic nucleus |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/galaxy |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5424294471740723 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Galaxy |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/galaxy-cluster |
| keywords[6].score | 0.5412094593048096 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Galaxy cluster |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-galaxy |
| keywords[7].score | 0.523358941078186 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Radio galaxy |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/jet |
| keywords[8].score | 0.5065768957138062 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Jet (fluid) |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmic-ray |
| keywords[9].score | 0.4731743633747101 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Cosmic ray |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/electron |
| keywords[10].score | 0.411520779132843 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Electron |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/astronomy |
| keywords[11].score | 0.4082064926624298 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Astronomy |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-physics |
| keywords[12].score | 0.08920186758041382 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Nuclear physics |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210175824 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2041-8205, 2041-8213 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2041-8205 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | The Astrophysical Journal Letters |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320083 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | IOP Publishing |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320083, https://openalex.org/P4310311669 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | IOP Publishing, Institute of Physics |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | The Astrophysical Journal Letters |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:63622d766646429cb7a888fa9f00abfd |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol 957, Iss 1, p L4 (2023) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/63622d766646429cb7a888fa9f00abfd |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5044889885 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1566-5094 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Wonki Lee |
| authorships[0].countries | KR, US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210124175 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01wjejq96 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | KR |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Yonsei University |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210124175 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03c3r2d17 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I103187081, https://openalex.org/I136199984, https://openalex.org/I4210124175 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Wonki Lee |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5009459970 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3175-2347 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | John ZuHone |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210124175 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210124175 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03c3r2d17 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I103187081, https://openalex.org/I136199984, https://openalex.org/I4210124175 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | John ZuHone |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5015711312 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5751-3697 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | M. James Jee |
| authorships[2].countries | KR, US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I84218800 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01wjejq96 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | KR |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Yonsei University |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I84218800 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/05rrcem69 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I84218800 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | University of California, Davis |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | M. James Jee |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA, Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5013911099 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2550-5545 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Kim HyeongHan |
| authorships[3].countries | KR |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01wjejq96 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | KR |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Yonsei University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Kim HyeongHan |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5017240359 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1449-3718 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Ruta Kale |
| authorships[4].countries | IN |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I11947397, https://openalex.org/I147602599 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | National Centre for Radio Astrophysics-Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Ganeshkhind, Pune, Maharashtra, India |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I147602599 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04tbt8b85 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I11947397, https://openalex.org/I147602599, https://openalex.org/I2799351866, https://openalex.org/I3149292468 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | National Centre for Radio Astrophysics |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I11947397 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03ht1xw27 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I11947397, https://openalex.org/I2799351866, https://openalex.org/I3149292468 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | IN |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | Tata Institute of Fundamental Research |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Ruta Kale |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | National Centre for Radio Astrophysics-Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Ganeshkhind, Pune, Maharashtra, India |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102919224 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4676-7868 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Eunmo Ahn |
| authorships[5].countries | KR |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01wjejq96 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I193775966 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | KR |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Yonsei University |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Eunmo Ahn |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Yonsei University, Department of Astronomy, Seoul, Republic of Korea |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Discovery of A Large-scale Bent Radio Jet in the Merging Cluster A514 |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10026 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3103 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Astronomy and Astrophysics |
| primary_topic.display_name | Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W3105792386, https://openalex.org/W2789625283, https://openalex.org/W3124334238, https://openalex.org/W3099366150, https://openalex.org/W2014020068, https://openalex.org/W4297797429, https://openalex.org/W3201380403, https://openalex.org/W1497583188, https://openalex.org/W130505187, https://openalex.org/W3106159193 |
| cited_by_count | 6 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 4 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210175824 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2041-8205, 2041-8213 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2041-8205 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | The Astrophysical Journal Letters |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320083 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | IOP Publishing |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320083, https://openalex.org/P4310311669 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | IOP Publishing, Institute of Physics |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | The Astrophysical Journal Letters |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210175824 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2041-8205, 2041-8213 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2041-8205 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | The Astrophysical Journal Letters |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320083 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | IOP Publishing |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320083, https://openalex.org/P4310311669 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | IOP Publishing, Institute of Physics |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | The Astrophysical Journal Letters |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acffc8 |
| publication_date | 2023-10-24 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2142238829, https://openalex.org/W4244676804, https://openalex.org/W4365456979, https://openalex.org/W3206246544, https://openalex.org/W2166504775, https://openalex.org/W2940945102, https://openalex.org/W2026700839, https://openalex.org/W2044831420, https://openalex.org/W2010456162, https://openalex.org/W3157463272, https://openalex.org/W1966667130, https://openalex.org/W2112516052, https://openalex.org/W2763020883, https://openalex.org/W4289276806, https://openalex.org/W2128973818, https://openalex.org/W2151876949, https://openalex.org/W4290705232, https://openalex.org/W1985093920, https://openalex.org/W1994263939, https://openalex.org/W2028229970, https://openalex.org/W4287310027, https://openalex.org/W2155638492, https://openalex.org/W2791693613, https://openalex.org/W2632022563, https://openalex.org/W3134246095, https://openalex.org/W4293240786, https://openalex.org/W3090538486, https://openalex.org/W2885039163, https://openalex.org/W2253753902, https://openalex.org/W2143806816, https://openalex.org/W2995277880, https://openalex.org/W3084484600, https://openalex.org/W3012764284, https://openalex.org/W1987576003, https://openalex.org/W1532082951, https://openalex.org/W2950455219, https://openalex.org/W2973834789, https://openalex.org/W2057137898, https://openalex.org/W1968234749, https://openalex.org/W2104659725, https://openalex.org/W2149819553, https://openalex.org/W4285007253, https://openalex.org/W2152715483, https://openalex.org/W4292951824, https://openalex.org/W2776531583, https://openalex.org/W2992736687, https://openalex.org/W2073938066, https://openalex.org/W1967087568, https://openalex.org/W2147626801, https://openalex.org/W2909974219, https://openalex.org/W4324096648, https://openalex.org/W2005943225, https://openalex.org/W2030605651, https://openalex.org/W2113012085, https://openalex.org/W2166973696, https://openalex.org/W3213477986, https://openalex.org/W2083729496, https://openalex.org/W3109913900, https://openalex.org/W3102864488, https://openalex.org/W3104840497, https://openalex.org/W3102709999, https://openalex.org/W3207454228, https://openalex.org/W3105262062, https://openalex.org/W3105258684, https://openalex.org/W3100560825, https://openalex.org/W3101134774, https://openalex.org/W3105959567, https://openalex.org/W3101749566, https://openalex.org/W3101096213, https://openalex.org/W3100064382, https://openalex.org/W3100961611, https://openalex.org/W3102679836, https://openalex.org/W3098452264, https://openalex.org/W3104872456, https://openalex.org/W3138345280 |
| referenced_works_count | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.( | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.= | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 3, 6, 59, 63, 68, 106, 128, 154, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.z | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 1, 83, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 114, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 58, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 11, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 5, 30, 40, 80, 92, 134, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 75, 140, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.300 | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.400 | 60, 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.60% | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.AGN | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Its | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 44, 67, 89, 162, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 167, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.due | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gas | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.jet | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.kpc | 61, 65, 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.old | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 120, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 12, 26, 31, 38, 41, 47, 87, 93, 97, 100, 103, 132, 176, 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A514 | 16, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.AGN. | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mpc. | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bent | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.case | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cold | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.find | 84, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flux | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 25, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.near | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.size | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 85, 125, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 50, 96, 113, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AGN) | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Also, | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Based | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.X-ray | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clear | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cloud | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.later | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lobes | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.radio | 9, 22, 28, 109, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shock | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 72, 111, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.active | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bends. | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.center | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.change | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.create | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.front. | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.galaxy | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.linear | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.merger | 151, 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plasma | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.report | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.toward | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tracer | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.∼0.7 | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.071). | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cluster | 15, 150, 177, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extends | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.largest | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.located | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.merging | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.motions | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nucleus | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.passive | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.produce | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propose | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relics. | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.support | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distance | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emission | 23, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.features | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.galactic | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.motions. | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiple | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peculiar | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presents | 105, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.southern | 42, 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectral | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.together | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coincided | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discovery | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electrons | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emission, | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employing | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.idealized | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outskirts | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particles | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polarized | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.represent | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contribute | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cosmic-ray | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morphology | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.originates | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outskirts, | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subcluster | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.“arc,” | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiently | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large-scale | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulations | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.“tail,” | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.“bridge” | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterized | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.merger-driven | 141, 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observations, | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reaccelerated | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.“bridge,” | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interpretation | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.redistribution | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiwavelength | 121 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 95 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5015711312, https://openalex.org/A5044889885 |
| countries_distinct_count | 3 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I193775966, https://openalex.org/I4210124175, https://openalex.org/I84218800 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.81738748 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |