Dose of Alcohol From Beer Required for Acute Reduction in Arterial Stiffness Article Swipe
Masato Nishiwaki
,
Takahiro Yamaguchi
,
Ren Nishida
,
Naoyuki Matsumoto
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.01033
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.01033
Acute beer or alcohol ingestion reduces arterial stiffness, but the dose required to reduce arterial stiffness is unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the acute effects of ingesting various amounts of beer on arterial stiffness in healthy men. Nine men (20-22 years) participated, in eight trials in random order on different days. The participants each consumed 25, 50, 100, or 200 mL of alcohol-free beer (AFB25, AFB50, AFB100, and AFB200) or regular beer (B25, B50, B100, and B200), and were monitored for 60 min thereafter. Arterial stiffness did not significantly change among all AFB and B25. However, B50, B100, and B200 caused a significant decrease in arterial stiffness for approximately 30-60 min: heart-brachial pulse wave velocity (B50: -4.5 ± 2.4%; B100: -3.4 ± 1.3%; B200: -8.1 ± 2.6%); brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: -0.6 ± 2.0%; B100: -3.3 ± 1.1%; B200: -9.3 ± 3.0%); heart-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: -3.7 ± 0.3%; B100: -3.3 ± 0.9%; B200: -8.1 ± 2.7%); and cardio-ankle vascular index (B50: -4.6 ± 1.3%; B100: -5.6 ± 0.8%; B200: -10.3 ± 3.1%). Positive control alcoholic beverages reduced arterial stiffness, and these reductions did not significantly differ regardless of the type of beverage. Our data show that consuming about 50 mL of beer can start to reduce arterial stiffness, and that the reduced arterial stiffness is mainly attributable to the alcohol in beer.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.01033
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 16
- References
- 53
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3082376649Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.01033Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Dose of Alcohol From Beer Required for Acute Reduction in Arterial StiffnessWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
- Publication date
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2020-08-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Masato Nishiwaki, Takahiro Yamaguchi, Ren Nishida, Naoyuki MatsumotoList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.01033Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.01033Direct OA link when available
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Arterial stiffness, Pulse wave velocity, Medicine, Internal medicine, Ankle, Cardiology, Stiffness, Ingestion, Blood pressure, Surgery, Materials science, Composite materialTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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16Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 4, 2023: 3, 2022: 4, 2021: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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53Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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