Dry Reforming of Methane Using a Swirl-Induced Plasma Discharge Reactor Article Swipe
Bharathi Raja
,
Anusha C. Halageri
,
R. Sankar
,
R. Sarathi
,
R. Vinu
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en16041823
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en16041823
This study reports the dry reforming of methane (DRM) using non-thermal plasma in a swirl-induced point-plane electrode discharge reactor to produce syngas. This reactor geometry facilitates better mixing of the reactant gases in the plasma region, thus increasing the residence time and conversion of the reactants. The effect of varying flow rates and compositions of CO2/CH4 (v%/v%) on conversion was studied. A high-voltage AC power input of 50 W and 70 W at a frequency of 19 kHz was provided. The voltage–current characteristics with respect to time were studied. The results show that with an increase in the flow rate of the gas mixture from 0.5 to 2 LPM the conversion of both CO2 and CH4 decreases, while an increase in the concentration of CO2 or CH4 (from 25 to 75%) increases the conversion of the respective reactant. The products, viz. syngas (CO and H2), C2 hydrocarbons, and solid carbon, were characterized and quantified. The maximum total conversion of 44% was obtained for a CO2:CH4 ratio of 25:75 (v%/v%) at a flow rate of 0.5 LPM. The solid carbon collected from the reactor walls was analyzed, and it was found to be 89.9% pure with traces of oxygen functionality. The increase in flow rate decreased the specific energy input, which eventually resulted in lowering the energy cost.
Related Topics
Concepts
Syngas
Methane
Volumetric flow rate
Residence time (fluid dynamics)
Carbon dioxide reforming
Nonthermal plasma
Carbon fibers
Plasma
Analytical Chemistry (journal)
Oxygen
Syngas to gasoline plus
Materials science
Chemistry
Thermodynamics
Catalysis
Steam reforming
Environmental chemistry
Organic chemistry
Composite material
Hydrogen production
Quantum mechanics
Geotechnical engineering
Physics
Composite number
Engineering
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/en16041823
- https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1823/pdf?version=1676184042
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 32
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4320493886
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4320493886Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/en16041823Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Dry Reforming of Methane Using a Swirl-Induced Plasma Discharge ReactorWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-02-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Bharathi Raja, Anusha C. Halageri, R. Sankar, R. Sarathi, R. VinuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/en16041823Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1823/pdf?version=1676184042Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1823/pdf?version=1676184042Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Syngas, Methane, Volumetric flow rate, Residence time (fluid dynamics), Carbon dioxide reforming, Nonthermal plasma, Carbon fibers, Plasma, Analytical Chemistry (journal), Oxygen, Syngas to gasoline plus, Materials science, Chemistry, Thermodynamics, Catalysis, Steam reforming, Environmental chemistry, Organic chemistry, Composite material, Hydrogen production, Quantum mechanics, Geotechnical engineering, Physics, Composite number, EngineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 4, 2023: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
32Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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