Educational level-dependent melanoma awareness in a high-risk population in Switzerland Article Swipe
Alina Miriam Mueller
,
Elisabeth Victoria Goessinger
,
Sara E. Cerminara
,
Lisa Kostner
,
Margarida D. Amaral
,
Stephanie Marie Huber
,
Lea Pauline Passweg
,
Laura García Moreno
,
Daniel Bodenmann
,
Michael Kunz
,
Mitchell P. Levesque
,
Julia‐Tatjana Maul
,
Phil F. Cheng
,
Alexander A. Navarini
,
Lara Valeska Maul
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542
Introduction The worldwide incidence of melanoma has been increasing rapidly in recent decades with Switzerland having one of the highest rates in Europe. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is one of the main risk factors for skin cancer. Our objective was to investigate UV protective behavior and melanoma awareness in a high-risk cohort for melanoma. Methods In this prospective monocentric study, we assessed general melanoma awareness and UV protection habits in at-risk patients (≥100 nevi, ≥5 dysplastic nevi, known CDKN2A mutation, and/or positive family history) and melanoma patients using questionnaires. Results Between 01/2021 and 03/ 2022, a total of 269 patients (53.5% at-risk patients, 46.5% melanoma patients) were included. We observed a significant trend toward using a higher sun protection factor (SPF) in melanoma patients compared with at-risk patients (SPF 50+: 48% [n=60] vs. 26% [n=37]; p=0.0016). Those with a college or university degree used a high SPF significantly more often than patients with lower education levels (p=0.0007). However, higher educational levels correlated with increased annual sun exposure (p=0.041). Neither a positive family history for melanoma, nor gender or Fitzpatrick skin type influenced sun protection behavior. An age of ≥ 50 years presented as a significant risk factor for melanoma development with an odd’s ratio of 2.32. Study participation resulted in improved sun protection behavior with 51% reporting more frequent sunscreen use after study inclusion. Discussion UV protection remains a critical factor in melanoma prevention. We suggest that melanoma awareness should continue to be raised through public skin cancer prevention campaigns with a particular focus on individuals with low levels of education.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542/pdf
- OA Status
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- Cited By
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- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4367845235Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Educational level-dependent melanoma awareness in a high-risk population in SwitzerlandWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-05-03Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Alina Miriam Mueller, Elisabeth Victoria Goessinger, Sara E. Cerminara, Lisa Kostner, Margarida D. Amaral, Stephanie Marie Huber, Lea Pauline Passweg, Laura García Moreno, Daniel Bodenmann, Michael Kunz, Mitchell P. Levesque, Julia‐Tatjana Maul, Phil F. Cheng, Alexander A. Navarini, Lara Valeska MaulList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542Publisher landing page
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1174542/pdfDirect OA link when available
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Population, Medicine, Oncology, Demography, Environmental health, SociologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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8Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3, 2024: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.positive | 80, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resulted | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.awareness | 46, 63, 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.behavior. | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.campaigns | 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.education | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high-risk | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incidence | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.included. | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.melanoma, | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.melanoma. | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mutation, | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.objective | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients) | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients, | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presented | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.radiation | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reporting | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sunscreen | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.worldwide | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p=0.041). | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Discussion | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlated | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dysplastic | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.education. | 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inclusion. | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.influenced | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.p=0.0016). | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particular | 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevention | 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protection | 66, 117, 182, 211, 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protective | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.university | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p=0.0007). | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Fitzpatrick | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Switzerland | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ultraviolet | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.educational | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.individuals | 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monocentric | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevention. | 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prospective | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 110, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Introduction | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participation | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.questionnaires. | 87 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 97 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5005055433 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 15 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1850255, https://openalex.org/I2802542264 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5199999809265137 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Quality Education |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.88606152 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |