Effective Removal of Ibuprofen from Aqueous Solution Using Cationic Surface‐Active Agents in Dissolved Air‐Flotation Process Article Swipe
G. Pooja
,
P. Senthil Kumar
,
Chitra Boobalan
,
R. Gayathri
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/9014776
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/9014776
This research paper focuses on the removal of the nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug, ibuprofen, from an aqueous solution using a dissolved air flotation process. The comparison of different types of cationic surface‐active agents such as cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (TBAB), and octyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (OTAB) have been employed to scrutinize the effective removal of the ecotoxic pharmaceutically active compound. The work included the influencing parameters such as pressure, contact time, surfactant dosage, pH, flow rate, and initial concentration owing to the best‐optimized conditions. The maximum removal rate of 96.09% was achieved at 15 min for CTAB, TBAB had 62.36% at 45 min, and 89.6% was obtained for OTAB at 30 min, with 50 mg L −1 as the initial concentration and pH = 4. The removal rate was better with the optimized dosage of CTAB at 0.6 g, TBAB at 1.2 g, and OTAB at 1.0 g. It was observed that the geometric shape of the surface‐active agents had greater impacts on the contaminants’ efficiency. CTAB and OTAB were combined to find out the best possible removal rate of contaminants. The synergistic effect augments surfactant‐based occurrence to be better in forming a good foaming effect and tends to have a lower critical micelle concentration (CMC). From the evaluation of kinetic models, pseudo‐second‐order flotation kinetics fitted the experimental data best. Furthermore, the formed metabolites that had been identified using gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry were found to be less toxic than the parenting compounds.
Related Topics
Concepts
Cationic polymerization
Aqueous solution
Process (computing)
Dissolved air flotation
Chemistry
Ibuprofen
Chemical engineering
Chromatography
Process engineering
Environmental science
Environmental engineering
Engineering
Computer science
Organic chemistry
Wastewater
Pharmacology
Medicine
Operating system
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/9014776
- https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijce/2024/9014776.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 6
- References
- 72
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4396884564
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4396884564Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/9014776Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Effective Removal of Ibuprofen from Aqueous Solution Using Cationic Surface‐Active Agents in Dissolved Air‐Flotation ProcessWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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G. Pooja, P. Senthil Kumar, Chitra Boobalan, R. GayathriList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/9014776Publisher landing page
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https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijce/2024/9014776.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijce/2024/9014776.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Cationic polymerization, Aqueous solution, Process (computing), Dissolved air flotation, Chemistry, Ibuprofen, Chemical engineering, Chromatography, Process engineering, Environmental science, Environmental engineering, Engineering, Computer science, Organic chemistry, Wastewater, Pharmacology, Medicine, Operating systemTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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6Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 3, 2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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72Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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