Effects of Algal Extracellular Polymeric Substances on the Formation of Filamentous Manganese Oxide Particles in the near-Bottom Layer of Lake Biwa Article Swipe
Seiko Furuta
,
Hisato Ikegaya
,
Megumu Fujibayashi
,
Hideki Hashimoto
,
Shiro Suzuki
,
Kunihiro Okano
,
Satoshi Ichise
,
Naoyuki Miyata
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.1538.v1
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.1538.v1
Filamentous manganese (Mn) oxide particles, which occur in the suboxic zone of stratified waterbodies, are important drivers of diverse elemental cycles. Although these particles are considered to be bacteriogenic, the environmental factor responsible for their formation has not been identified. Based on this study of laboratory cultures of a model Mn(II)-oxidizing bacterium, the supply of algal extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) was shown to stimulate Mn(II) oxidation and thus the production of filamentous Mn oxide particles. This observation was consistent with results obtained for naturally occurring particles collected from a near-bottom layer (depth of ~90 m) in the northern basin of Lake Biwa, Japan, that is, most Mn particles resembling delta-MnO2 were associated with an EPS-like gelatinous matrix, which contained dead algal cells and was lectin-stainable. In the lake water column, EPS produced by photosynthesis sank to the bottom layer. The analysis of the quality of water samples, which have been collected from the study site for 18 years, reveals that the annual average total phytoplankton biovolume in the surface layer correlates with the density of filamentous Mn particles in the near-bottom layer. Among different phytoplankton species, green algae appeared to be the key species. The results of this study suggest that algal EPS production induces the formation of filamentous Mn oxide particles in the near-bottom layer of the northern basin of Lake Biwa.
Related Topics
Concepts
Phytoplankton
Water column
Extracellular polymeric substance
Algae
Manganese
Environmental chemistry
Oxidizing agent
Oceanography
Chemistry
Ecology
Geology
Biology
Nutrient
Bacteria
Biofilm
Paleontology
Organic chemistry
Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.1538.v1
- https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202306.1538/v1/download
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 49
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4381948645
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4381948645Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.1538.v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Effects of Algal Extracellular Polymeric Substances on the Formation of Filamentous Manganese Oxide Particles in the near-Bottom Layer of Lake BiwaWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-06-25Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Seiko Furuta, Hisato Ikegaya, Megumu Fujibayashi, Hideki Hashimoto, Shiro Suzuki, Kunihiro Okano, Satoshi Ichise, Naoyuki MiyataList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.1538.v1Publisher landing page
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https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202306.1538/v1/downloadDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202306.1538/v1/downloadDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Phytoplankton, Water column, Extracellular polymeric substance, Algae, Manganese, Environmental chemistry, Oxidizing agent, Oceanography, Chemistry, Ecology, Geology, Biology, Nutrient, Bacteria, Biofilm, Paleontology, Organic chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 1, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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49Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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