Effects of Medicinal Herb Extracts on <i>In vitro</i> Ruminal Methanogenesis, Microbe Diversity and Fermentation System Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2016
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0053
This study was aimed to evaluate the in vitro effects of medicinal herb extracts (MHEs) on ruminal fermentation characteristics and the inhibition of protozoa to reduce methane production in the rumen. A fistulated Hanwoo was used as a donor of rumen fluid. The MHEs (T1, Veratrum patulum; T2, Iris ensata var. spontanea; T3, Arisaema ringens; T4, Carduus crispus; T5, Pueraria thunbergiana) were added to the in vitro fermentation bottles containing the rumen fluid and medium. Total volatile fatty acid (tVFA), total gas production, gas profiles, and the ruminal microbe communities were measured. The tVFA concentration was increased or decreased as compared to the control, and there was a significant (p<0.05) difference after 24 h incubation. pH and ruminal disappearance of dry matter did not show significant difference. As the in vitro ruminal fermentation progressed, total gas production in added MHEs was increased, while the methane production was decreased compared to the control. In particular, Arisaema ringens extract led to decrease methane production by more than 43%. In addition, the result of real-time polymerase chain reaction indicted that the protozoa population in all added MHEs decreased more than that of the control. In conclusion, the results of this study indicated that MHEs could have properties that decrease ruminal methanogenesis by inhibiting protozoa species and might be promising feed additives for ruminants.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0053
- http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-29-9-1280.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 30
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2307665177
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2307665177Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0053Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Effects of Medicinal Herb Extracts on <i>In vitro</i> Ruminal Methanogenesis, Microbe Diversity and Fermentation SystemWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2016Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2016-03-22Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Eun Tae Kim, Hee Soon Hwang, Sang Min Lee, Shin Ja Lee, Il Dong Lee, Su Kyoung Lee, Da Som Oh, Jung Hwa Lim, Ho Baek Yoon, Ha Yeon Jeong, Seok Ki Im, Sung Sill LeeList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0053Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-29-9-1280.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-29-9-1280.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Rumen, Fermentation, Methanogenesis, Biology, Food science, Dry matter, Population, Animal science, Botany, Bacteria, Medicine, Genetics, Environmental healthTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
9Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2024: 2, 2023: 1, 2022: 2, 2021: 2, 2018: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
30Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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