Efficacy of Nano Urea on Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Irrigated Maize under Temperate Ecology Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2024/v24i6797
A field experiment was conducted during the Kharif-2022 season at the Agronomy Research Field, FOA, SKUAST-Kashmir, to investigate the efficacy of nano-urea in improving nitrogen-use efficiency in irrigated maize. Ten treatments were evaluated viz., T1: Control, T2: Recommended dose of Nitrogen (RDN) as basal (prilled urea), T3: 75% RDN + 1 spray nano-urea at 2 ml L-1 (60 DAS), T4: 75% RDN + 1 spray at 4 ml L-1 (60 DAS), T5: 50% RDN + 2 sprays at 2 ml L-1 (30 and 60 DAS), T6: 50% RDN + 2 sprays at 4 ml L-1 (30 and 60 DAS), T7: 25% RDN + 2 sprays at 6 ml L-1 (30 and 60 DAS), T8: 25% RDN + 2 sprays at 8 ml L-1 (30 and 60 DAS), T9: 25% RDN + 1 spray at 6 ml L-1 (60 DAS), T10: 25% RDN + 1 spray at 8 ml L-1 (60 DAS). The experiment was carried out following a randomized complete block design with three replications. Results revealed that treatment T6 (50% RDN as basal + 2 sprays at 30 and 60 DAS at 4 ml L-1 of nano-urea) exhibited superior performance compared to the recommended nitrogen dose (T2) and other treatments in enhancing nutri-ent-use efficiency. Notably, treatment T6 demonstrated the highest nitrogen uptake in grain (101.92 kg ha-1) as well as stover (67.41 kg ha-1), surpassing all other treatments. Additionally, agronomic efficiency was significantly higher in T8, while physiological efficiency peaked in T6. Yield attributes and overall yield showed consistent improvements in treatments receiving nano-urea. Furthermore, treatments utilizing nano-urea demonstrated higher net returns and benefit-cost ratios, with T6 particularly standing out. These findings underscore the potential of foliar application of nano-urea to halve the recommended dose of prilled urea, thereby enhancing nitrogen uptake, nutrient-use efficiency, yield, and economic returns, while promoting sustainability in agriculture.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2024/v24i6797
- OA Status
- diamond
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4401189054Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2024/v24i6797Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Efficacy of Nano Urea on Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Irrigated Maize under Temperate EcologyWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-07-31Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
B.B. Gogoi, Raihana Habib Kanth, Tauseef A. Bhat, Amal Saxena, Inayat Mustafa Khan, Fehim Jeelani Wani, Aijaz Nazir, Bisma Jan, Hadiya Kounsar, Bilkees Jamsheed, Khursheed Ahmad Dar, P T JibinshaList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2024/v24i6797Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2024/v24i6797Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Temperate climate, Urea, Ecology, Nitrogen, Agronomy, Environmental science, Biology, Chemistry, Organic chemistry, BiochemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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