Émotions morales et comportement prosocial : Une revue de la littérature Article Swipe

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YOU? · · 2015 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/redp.254.0499

Dans cet article, nous proposons une revue de la littérature consacrée au rôle spécifique des émotions morales en économie. Nous nous appuyons sur les résultats empiriques issus des travaux en économie expérimentale et en psychologie pour analyser l’impact des émotions morales sur l’émergence des comportements prosociaux comme la coopération, l’altruisme, la confiance et la réciprocité. La sanction affective, liée à l’influence des émotions morales négatives (culpabilité, honte, colère...), conduit à la régulation des comportements opportunistes tandis que la récompense affective, issue de l’émergence des émotions morales positives (fierté, gratitude...), favorise l’adoption de comportements socialement ou moralement valorisés. Nous analysons ensuite la façon dont s’effectue la prise en compte formelle du rôle des émotions morales en économie comportementale. Au sein des modèles de « préférences sociales », les émotions sont intégrées, d’une façon minimaliste, sous la forme de préférences exogènes qui sont activées parce que préexistent implicitement des normes sociales et morales contraignant les choix des individus. En tenant compte d’une conception élargie et plus réaliste des affects, l’impact des émotions sur les comportements dépend des intentions des agents, de leurs attentes, de leur personnalité ainsi que du contexte dans lequel s’effectue le processus de décision, ce qui conduit à considérer les émotions morales comme des préférences endogènes.

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Type: article
Language: fr
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.3917/redp.254.0499
PDF: https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=REDP_254_0499&download=1
OA Status: bronze
Cited By: 18
References: 95
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/redp.254.0499

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Title: Émotions morales et comportement prosocial : Une revue de la littérature

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Type: article

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Language: fr

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Publication year: 2015

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Publication date: 2015-08-19

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Authors: Romain Jourdheuil, Emmanuel Petit

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.3917/redp.254.0499

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Concepts: Humanities, Philosophy

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Cited by: 18

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abstract_inverted_index.prosociaux	45
abstract_inverted_index.résultats	24
abstract_inverted_index.économie.	18
abstract_inverted_index.considérer	199
abstract_inverted_index.endogènes.	206
abstract_inverted_index.psychologie	34
abstract_inverted_index.récompense	78
abstract_inverted_index.régulation	71
abstract_inverted_index.socialement	93
abstract_inverted_index.spécifique	13
abstract_inverted_index.valorisés.	96
abstract_inverted_index.colère...),	67
abstract_inverted_index.contraignant	151
abstract_inverted_index.intégrées,	129
abstract_inverted_index.littérature	9
abstract_inverted_index.l’adoption	90
abstract_inverted_index.minimaliste,	132
abstract_inverted_index.préexistent	144
abstract_inverted_index.s’effectue	103, 190
abstract_inverted_index.comportements	44, 73, 92, 172
abstract_inverted_index.coopération,	48
abstract_inverted_index.implicitement	145
abstract_inverted_index.l’influence	60
abstract_inverted_index.opportunistes	74
abstract_inverted_index.personnalité	183
abstract_inverted_index.préférences	123, 137, 205
abstract_inverted_index.(culpabilité,	65
abstract_inverted_index.expérimentale	31
abstract_inverted_index.gratitude...),	88
abstract_inverted_index.l’altruisme,	49
abstract_inverted_index.l’émergence	42, 82
abstract_inverted_index.réciprocité.	54
abstract_inverted_index.comportementale.	116
cited_by_percentile_year.max	97
cited_by_percentile_year.min	89
countries_distinct_count	1
institutions_distinct_count	2
citation_normalized_percentile.value	0.89482506
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent	False
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent	False