Energy Conversion by a Twisted Magnetic Structure at Magnetopause Boundary Layer: MMS Observations Article Swipe
C. X. Du
,
H. S. Fu
,
Z. Wang
,
Jinbin Cao
,
Y. Y. Liu
,
Wen Fu
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106941
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106941
The Earth's magnetopause is an ion‐scale boundary that separates the magnetosphere from the shocked solar wind. At such boundary, energy‐conversion processes frequently occur. Previous studies suggested that such energy conversions are related to the magnetic reconnection process. Here, we report a new mechanism that the coaction between the twisted magnetic structure and lower‐hybrid waves can also drive energy conversion ( J ⋅ E , J is current density and E is electric field) at the magnetopause boundary layer, by using high‐resolution measurements of the four Magnetospheric Multiscale spacecraft. We find that such energy conversion is efficient (with magnitude up to 20 nW/m 3 ) and is attributed to an intense current filament ( j ≈ 3,800 nA/m 2 ) and a fluctuating electric field driven by lower‐hybrid waves. With the help of the First‐Order Taylor Expansion method, we find that the intense current filament is driven by a twisted magnetic structure at electron scale. Our study improves the understanding of energy‐conversion processes at the Earth's magnetopause.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106941
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2023GL106941
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 18
- References
- 67
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4389682634
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4389682634Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106941Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Energy Conversion by a Twisted Magnetic Structure at Magnetopause Boundary Layer: MMS ObservationsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-12-13Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
C. X. Du, H. S. Fu, Z. Wang, Jinbin Cao, Y. Y. Liu, Wen FuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl106941Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2023GL106941Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2023GL106941Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Magnetopause, Magnetosphere, Physics, Magnetic reconnection, Energy transformation, Geophysics, Solar wind, Computational physics, Boundary layer, Magnetic energy, Magnetic field, Mechanics, Quantum mechanics, Magnetization, ThermodynamicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
18Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 11, 2024: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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67Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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