Energy transfer through third‐grade fluid flow across an inclined stretching sheet subject to thermal radiation and Lorentz force Article Swipe
Najiba Hasan Hamad
,
Muhammad Bilal
,
Aatif Ali
,
Sayed M. Eldin
,
Mohamed Sharaf
,
Mati ur Rahman
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46428-x
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46428-x
The heat and mass transfer through the third grade fluid (TGF) flow over an inclined elongating sheet with the consequences of magnetic field and chemical reaction is reported. The impact of activation energy, heat source/sink, and thermal radiation is considered on the TGF flow. Fluid that demonstrate non-Newtonian (NN) properties such as shear thickening, shear thinning, and normal stresses despite the fact that the boundary is inflexible is known as TGF. It also has viscous elastic fluid properties. In the proposed model, the TGF model is designed in form of nonlinear coupled partial differential equations (PDEs). Before employing the numerical package bvp4c, the system of coupled equations are reduced into non-dimensional form. The finite-difference code bvp4c, in particular, executes the Lobatto three-stage IIIa formula. The impacts of flow constraints on velocity field, energy profile, Nusselt number and skin friction are displayed through Tables and Figures. For validity of the results, the numerical comparison with the published study is performed through Table. From graphical results, it can be perceived that the fluid velocity enriches with the variation of TGF factor and Richardson number. The heat source parameter operational as a heating mediator for the flow system, its influence enhances the fluid temperature.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46428-x
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-46428-x.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 34
- References
- 48
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4388575798
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4388575798Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46428-xDigital Object Identifier
- Title
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Energy transfer through third‐grade fluid flow across an inclined stretching sheet subject to thermal radiation and Lorentz forceWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-11-10Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Najiba Hasan Hamad, Muhammad Bilal, Aatif Ali, Sayed M. Eldin, Mohamed Sharaf, Mati ur RahmanList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46428-xPublisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-46428-x.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-46428-x.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Mechanics, Nusselt number, Heat transfer, Fluid dynamics, Thermal radiation, Lorentz force, Physics, Shear flow, Thermodynamics, Classical mechanics, Materials science, Turbulence, Magnetic field, Reynolds number, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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34Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 21, 2024: 13Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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48Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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