Enhancement of surface properties of polyetheretherketone implant material by fractional laser texturing Article Swipe
Mustafa S. Tukmachi
,
Hikmat Abdul-Baqi
,
Falah H. Hussein
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127963.1
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127963.1
Background: Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is a promising implant material due to its superior biomechanical strength. However, due to its hydrophobic nature and lack of cellular adhesion properties, it has poor integration with bone tissue. Methods: A fractional CO2 laser was used with various parameters for surface texturing of PEEK substrate to enhance its surface properties. An optical microscope and field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) were used to examine the surface morphology of untextured and laser-textured samples. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) was performed to determine the effect of the laser on the microstructure of PEEK. Surface microroughness, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and wettability were investigated. Results: There were significant increases in microroughness, nanoroughness, surface area ratio, and wettability after laser texturing with no change in the elemental composition. The best results were obtained by using 400 µs laser pulse duration with a dot separation distance of 0.2 mm and a 60° staggered dots pattern. Conclusions: Laser surface texturing of PEEK implant material by fractional CO2 laser is an easy and fast method of introducing patterned topographical features with no need for additional devices. With further investigations, this method of PEEK modification might have the potential to be used in the implant field.
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127963.1
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 35
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4312050083Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127963.1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Enhancement of surface properties of polyetheretherketone implant material by fractional laser texturingWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-12-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Mustafa S. Tukmachi, Hikmat Abdul-Baqi, Falah H. HusseinList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127963.1Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.127963.1Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Open peer review, Plant biology, Laser, Implant, Surface (topology), Medicine, Materials science, Physiology, Dentistry, Biology, Optics, Surgery, Mathematics, Physics, Geometry, BotanyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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4Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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35Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.the | 67, 84, 87, 90, 124, 192, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 38, 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.µs | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.60° | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PEEK | 47, 158, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.With | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.area | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.best | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bone | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dots | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.easy | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fast | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lack | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.need | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.poor | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 39, 64, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 63, 102, 106, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 30, 40, 120, 139, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EDX) | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PEEK. | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.X-ray | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.after | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.force | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laser | 37, 88, 118, 136, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.might | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pulse | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AFM), | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(PEEK) | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Energy | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.atomic | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.change | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effect | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 170, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nature | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ratio, | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(FESEM) | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Surface | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhance | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examine | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.further | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implant | 6, 159, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optical | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surface | 44, 52, 68, 112, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.various | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adhesion | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cellular | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.devices. | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distance | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.duration | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electron | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.features | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.material | 7, 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.samples. | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanning | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.superior | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elemental | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increases | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterned | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.promising | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.staggered | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strength. | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substrate | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.texturing | 45, 119, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.additional | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dispersive | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fractional | 35, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microscope | 56, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microscopy | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morphology | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.separation | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.untextured | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrophobic | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integration | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.introducing | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties, | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties. | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wettability | 101, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composition. | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modification | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectroscopy | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomechanical | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.topographical | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field-emission | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field.</ns6:p> | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laser-textured | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microstructure | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanoroughness, | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigations, | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microroughness, | 95, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.</ns6:bold>Laser | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.</ns6:bold>There | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<ns6:bold>Results: | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Polyetheretherketone | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<ns6:bold>Conclusions: | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CO<ns6:sub>2</ns6:sub> | 36, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissue.</ns6:p><ns6:p> | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pattern.</ns6:p><ns6:p> | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigated.</ns6:p><ns6:p> | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<ns6:bold>Methods:</ns6:bold> | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<ns6:p><ns6:bold>Background</ns6:bold>: | 0 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 96 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.75371399 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |