Enhancing Long-Haul 15-Mode Fiber Performance: Mode Permutation for Reduced Modal Dispersion Article Swipe
Giammarco Di Sciullo
,
Divya A. Shaji
,
Menno van den Hout
,
Georg Rademacher
,
Ruben S. Lúıs
,
Benjamin J. Puttnam
,
Nicolas K. Fontaine
,
Roland Ryf
,
Haoshuo Chen
,
Mikael Mazur
,
David T. Neilson
,
Pierre Sillard
,
Frank Achten
,
Jun Sakaguchi
,
Chigo Okonkwo
,
Antonio Mecozzi
,
Cristian Antonelli
,
Hideaki Furukawa
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2024.3453553
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2024.3453553
We explore the efficacy of mode permutation to mitigate the impact of modal dispersion in a 15-mode fiber link for long-haul space-division multiplexed transmission. By introducing strong coupling between all the fiber modes, mode permutation reduces the growth rate of the link's intensity impulse response (IIR) with transmission distance, yielding a reduction in the receiver MIMO-DSP complexity. Using a recirculating fiber-loop configuration, we experimentally compare four permutation schemes and find that they are similarly effective in reducing the increase of the IIR duration from proportional to the square-root of propagation distance. At the reach of 530 km - the largest achievable with the time-domain MIMO window of 71.4 ns available in the experiment in the absence of mode permutation - the IIR duration is seen to reduce from almost 40 ns to less than 15 ns, while the maximum reach achieved with the use of mode permutation increases to 1178 km. We also devise a simple model to simulate propagation in realistic MMF links with independent fiber spans, whose parameters can be conveniently extracted from the data. In achieving good agreement between the simulated and experimental results, the model suggests that the effectiveness of mode permutation in a realistic 15-mode fiber link, composed of independent fiber spans, is only slightly greater than in the experimental recirculating-loop configuration.
Related Topics
Concepts
Modal dispersion
Polarization mode dispersion
Dispersion (optics)
Modal
Mode (computer interface)
Fiber
Optical fiber
Optics
Single-mode optical fiber
Multi-mode optical fiber
Materials science
Dispersion-shifted fiber
Mode volume
Physics
Computer science
Fiber optic sensor
Composite material
Operating system
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2024.3453553
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 32
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4402187176
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4402187176Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2024.3453553Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Enhancing Long-Haul 15-Mode Fiber Performance: Mode Permutation for Reduced Modal DispersionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-09-03Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Giammarco Di Sciullo, Divya A. Shaji, Menno van den Hout, Georg Rademacher, Ruben S. Lúıs, Benjamin J. Puttnam, Nicolas K. Fontaine, Roland Ryf, Haoshuo Chen, Mikael Mazur, David T. Neilson, Pierre Sillard, Frank Achten, Jun Sakaguchi, Chigo Okonkwo, Antonio Mecozzi, Cristian Antonelli, Hideaki FurukawaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2024.3453553Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2024.3453553Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Modal dispersion, Polarization mode dispersion, Dispersion (optics), Modal, Mode (computer interface), Fiber, Optical fiber, Optics, Single-mode optical fiber, Multi-mode optical fiber, Materials science, Dispersion-shifted fiber, Mode volume, Physics, Computer science, Fiber optic sensor, Composite material, Operating systemTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
32Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.absence | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 28, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compare | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.explore | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.greater | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impulse | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.largest | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maximum | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduces | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.schemes | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MIMO-DSP | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.achieved | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composed | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coupling | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.duration | 82, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficacy | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increase | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mitigate | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.receiver | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reducing | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.response | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results, | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulate | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.slightly | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggests | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.yielding | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.achieving | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agreement | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.available | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distance, | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distance. | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extracted | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increases | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intensity | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.long-haul | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.realistic | 161, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduction | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.similarly | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulated | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.achievable | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dispersion | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experiment | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fiber-loop | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complexity. | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.independent | 165, 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.introducing | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiplexed | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.permutation | 6, 34, 66, 118, 146, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propagation | 89, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.square-root | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.time-domain | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conveniently | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 185, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proportional | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmission | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effectiveness | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recirculating | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmission. | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.configuration, | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.configuration. | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimentally | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.space-division | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recirculating-loop | 215 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| countries_distinct_count | 5 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 18 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.74836224 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |