Enhancing process efficiency through improved temperature measurement: the EMPRESS projects Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2023
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2554/1/012003
EMPRESS 2 is a European project to enhance the efficiency of high value manufacturing processes by improving temperature measurement and control capability. This project seeks to address four contemporary thermometry challenges in this sector, and new developments from this and its predecessor project, EMPRESS, will be described: • Below 1000°C many industrial processes require reliable surface thermometry e.g. welding, coating, forging and forming. Conventional non-contact surface thermometry techniques e.g. thermal imaging are prone to large errors (tens of degrees) due to reflected thermal radiation and unknown emissivity. Contact thermometry approaches are prone to similarly large errors. Traceable imaging phosphor thermometry is being developed to overcome these difficulties, and is being combined with quantitative thermography to determine emissivity for thermometry over wide fields of view. • Above 1300°C sensor drift is a significant unaddressed issue for casting, forging and heat treatment, causing large errors. There is a need for more stable sensors and standardisation of at least one new thermocouple type to fill the gap from 1300°C to 1800°C. This is being addressed through improved Pt-Rh thermocouples and optimisation of double-walled mineral insulated, metal sheathed thermocouples by mitigating insulation breakdown and drift effects. • Combustion temperature measurement is very challenging and traceability is almost non-existent; for example, thermocouple measurements of flame temperatures can be in error by hundreds of degrees. A ‘standard flame’ that can be transported to users’ sites has been developed, and is being deployed in several high value manufacturing and industrial applications to a) demonstrate the possibility of reducing flame temperature uncertainties by at least an order of magnitude and b) for the first time to demonstrate in-situ traceability to the International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90). • Many processes are not amenable to any conventional thermometry techniques due to inaccessibility, ionising radiation, electromagnetic interference, and contamination; here methods based on optical fibres are ideal but there are no traceable calibration techniques for such sensors currently available. A suite of different fibre-optic thermometers and calibration techniques is being developed to address this. In some cases (ionising radiation) darkening of the fibre is a problem, and this is being overcome by the development of novel thermometry approaches based on practical ‘hollow core’ fibres.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2554/1/012003
- https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2554/1/012003/pdf
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 31
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4385351579
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4385351579Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2554/1/012003Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Enhancing process efficiency through improved temperature measurement: the EMPRESS projectsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-07-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Jonathan Pearce, Frank Edler, Alexander Fateev, Gavin Sutton, Antoni Sudriá Andreu, G. MachinList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2554/1/012003Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2554/1/012003/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2554/1/012003/pdfDirect OA link when available
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Process (computing), Process engineering, Computer science, Materials science, Engineering, Operating systemTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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4Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 2, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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-
31Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I134421475 |
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