Epidemiological characteristics of human psittacosis in Guangzhou, China, January 2021 to June 2024 Article Swipe
Yunjing Wen
,
Wei Zhang
,
Yongguang Li
,
Xinlong Liao
,
Jianxiong Xu
,
Ruonan Zhen
,
Pengzhe Qin
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990
Background Psittacosis is a global and underappreciated zoonosis, with increasing reported cases in many countries. There have been several outbreaks and even deaths of psittacosis reported in China. Understanding its epidemiological characteristics and dimensions is crucial for formulating precise prevention and control strategies. This study aimed to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of human psittacosis in Guangzhou, China. Methods The demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, temporal patterns, geographic distribution and potential exposures of psittacosis in Guangzhou were analyzed based on the surveillance data and epidemiological investigation conducted between January 2021 and June 2024. Seasonal and trend decomposition using LOESS was applied to decompose the number of psittacosis cases into trend, seasonal and remainder component. Results A total of 148 cases were reported, with a significant increase in the number of psittacosis cases over the study period. Most of cases were sporadic and detected by metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS). Psittacosis was predominant males aged 40–79 years. Fever and pneumonia were the most commonly observed clinical manifestations. A seasonal trend was observed in the number of psittacosis cases with a high prevalence of cases in December and March. A total of 108 local cases (87%) occurred in rural regions. Among local cases, 67.7% reported a history of contact with birds or poultry, and 17.7% had been exposed to a related environment. The suspected source of infection differed between urban and rural areas, with parrots being the primary source in urban areas and poultry in rural areas. Conclusion Increasing clinicians’ awareness, enhancing epidemiological surveillance, paying close attention to the epidemic in rural areas, and implementing measures against avian influenza, will be conducive to preventing and controlling psittacosis.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990
- https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 27
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4408815223
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4408815223Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Epidemiological characteristics of human psittacosis in Guangzhou, China, January 2021 to June 2024Work title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-03-25Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yunjing Wen, Wei Zhang, Yongguang Li, Xinlong Liao, Jianxiong Xu, Ruonan Zhen, Pengzhe QinList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
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-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1526990/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Psittacosis, Epidemiology, Chlamydia psittaci, Outbreak, Zoonosis, Environmental health, Medicine, Pneumonia, Veterinary medicine, Virology, Immunology, Chlamydia, Pathology, Internal medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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27Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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