Estimation of the elastic modulus of child cortical bone specimens via microindentation Article Swipe
Marie Semaan
,
Elie G. Karam
,
Cécile Baron
,
Martine Pithioux
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03008207.2019.1570170
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03008207.2019.1570170
Purpose: Non-pathological child cortical bone (NPCCB) studies can provide clinicians with vital information and insights. However, assessing the anisotropic elastic properties of NPCCB remains a challenge for the biomechanical engineering community. For the first time, this paper provides elastic moduli values for NPCCB specimens in two perpendicular directions (longitudinal and transverse) and for two different structural components of bone tissue (osteon and interstitial lamellae). Materials and Methods: Microindentation is one of the reference methods used to measure bone stiffness. Here, 8 adult femurs (mean age 82 ± 8.9 years), 3 child femurs (mean age 13.3 ± 2.1 years), and 16 child fibulae (mean age 10.2 ± 3.9 years) were used to assess the elastic moduli of adult and child bones by microindentation. Results: For adult specimens, the mean moduli measured in this study are 18.1 (2.6) GPa for osteons, 21.3 (2.3) GPa for interstitial lamellae, and 13.8 (1.7) GPa in the transverse direction. For child femur specimens, the mean modulus is 14.1 (0.8) GPa for osteons, lower than that for interstitial lamellae: 15.5 (1.5) GPa. The mean modulus is 11.8 (0.7) GPa in the transverse direction. Child fibula specimens show a higher elastic modulus for interstitial lamellae 15.8 (1.5) than for osteons 13.5 (1.6), with 10.2 (1) GPa in the transverse direction. Conclusion: For the first time, NPCCB elastic modulus values are provided in longitudinal and transverse directions at the microscale level.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03008207.2019.1570170
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 10
- References
- 40
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2909854846
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2909854846Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1080/03008207.2019.1570170Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Estimation of the elastic modulus of child cortical bone specimens via microindentationWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-01-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Marie Semaan, Elie G. Karam, Cécile Baron, Martine PithiouxList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1080/03008207.2019.1570170Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://hal.science/hal-02042554Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Osteon, Elastic modulus, Transverse plane, Materials science, Cortical bone, Stiffness, Young's modulus, Anatomy, Modulus, Femur, Composite material, Biomedical engineering, Medicine, SurgeryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
10Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 4, 2024: 2, 2023: 2, 2022: 1, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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40Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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