Estudio de las estrategias de traducción de los términos cargados culturalmente en español: Basado en la teoría fundamentada Article Swipe

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Bin Zhang ·

YOU? · · 2025 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v20i1.9316

Las palabras cargadas culturalmente que aparecen con frecuencia en la vida cotidiana de las personas llevan consigo las características históricas y culturales de un país, desempeñando un papel crucial en la comunicación intercultural. Basado en materiales de los principales manuales de idiomas de China y España, y con una muestra de 30 traductores, este estudio utiliza la teoría fundamentada para investigar las palabras cargadas culturalmente en los textos de comunicación diaria en chino y español, así como las estrategias de traducción empleadas. A través de pruebas de traducción de los 30 traductores y dos rondas de entrevistas semiestructuradas, se recopilaron y organizaron los datos de las entrevistas originales, que fueron codificados en tres niveles. Se extrajeron 32 conceptos iniciales, y a través de la comparación e inducción, se formularon 12 categorías fundamentales, de las cuales se obtuvieron finalmente 5 conceptos centrales. El estudio revela que, al traducir términos culturalmente cargados, los traductores tienden a conservar la connotación cultural que llevan estos términos cuando se ven más influenciados por los factores de la lengua de origen. Por el contrario, cuando los factores de la lengua meta tienen un mayor impacto, los traductores tienden a garantizar la comprensión del texto por parte del lector. Entre las siete estrategias de traducción obtenidas del estudio, las dos estrategias de “explicación dentro del texto” y “inferencia por analogía” son las que se utilizan con mayor frecuencia.

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Type: article
Language: es
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v20i1.9316
PDF: https://revistas.unileon.es/index.php/sinologia/article/download/9316/7744
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v20i1.9316

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Title: Estudio de las estrategias de traducción de los términos cargados culturalmente en español: Basado en la teoría fundamentada

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Language: es

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Publication year: 2025

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Publication date: 2025-07-08

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Authors: Bin Zhang

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.18002/sin.v20i1.9316

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