Evaluation of the effects of Aegle marmelos and Punica granatum in an experimental model of gastrointestinal barrier dysfunction Article Swipe
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· 2016
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20163200
Background: The study was conducted to evaluate the effects of Aegle marmelos and Punica granatum in an experimental model of gastrointestinal barrier dysfunction induced by common bile duct ligation.Methods: Institutional animal ethics committee approval was obtained. Forty two Wistar rats (either sex, 150-250 gms) divided into seven groups (n=six/group), were subjected to sham operation (group 1) or bile duct ligation (groups 2-7) and treated with distilled water (groups 1 and 2); 0.75mg/kg glutamine (group 3); 0.27 g/kg and 0.54 g/kg of A. marmelos (groups 4 and 5); 3.6 g/kg and 7.2 g/kg P. granatum (groups 6 and 7) orally once daily for 10 days. On Day 11, animals were sacrificed and samples of the jejunum, ileum and mesenteric lymph nodes were obtained to study jejunal and ileal villous morphology, villous heights, jejunal mucosal sucrase enzyme activity and bacterial translocation to mesenteric lymph nodes.Results: Glutamine prevented blunting of the intestinal villi, bacterial translocation and a fall in the sucrase enzyme activity. Both the plant drugs prevented blunting of the villi (except low dose A. marmelos for ileal villi) and a fall in the villous heights (except low dose P. granatum for jejunal villi), decreased the bacterial translocation (except low dose A. marmelos), and prevented a fall in the sucrase enzyme activity when compared to the disease control. The high doses of both A. marmelos and P. granatum were comparable to glutamine for all the variables tested.Conclusions: Both A. marmelos and P. granatum maintained the gastrointestinal barrier function in this model.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20163200
- https://www.ijbcp.com/index.php/ijbcp/article/download/604/551
- OA Status
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- References
- 17
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2522551108Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20163200Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Evaluation of the effects of Aegle marmelos and Punica granatum in an experimental model of gastrointestinal barrier dysfunctionWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2016Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2016-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Harshveer Malhi, Sandhya Kamat, Akash Deogharkar, Nirmala RegeList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20163200Publisher landing page
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https://www.ijbcp.com/index.php/ijbcp/article/download/604/551Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.ijbcp.com/index.php/ijbcp/article/download/604/551Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Punica, Ileum, Jejunum, Medicine, Glutamine, Sucrase, Internal medicine, Gastroenterology, Traditional medicine, Enzyme, Biochemistry, Biology, Amino acidTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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17Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.control. | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluate | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.function | 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.granatum | 14, 93, 188, 225, 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heights, | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.jejunum, | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ligation | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.marmelos | 11, 82, 173, 222, 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.75mg/kg | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Glutamine | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity. | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bacterial | 137, 150, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.committee | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decreased | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distilled | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.glutamine | 72, 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained. | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operation | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevented | 144, 164, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subjected | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variables | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparable | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intestinal | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maintained | 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.marmelos), | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mesenteric | 117, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sacrificed | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Background: | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dysfunction | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morphology, | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Institutional | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.translocation | 138, 151, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(n=six/group), | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nodes.Results: | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gastrointestinal | 20, 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ligation.Methods: | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tested.Conclusions: | 234 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.550000011920929 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Clean water and sanitation |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.08580552 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |