Evaluation of the Pink Luminous Breast LED-Based Technology Device as a Screening Tool for the Early Detection of Breast Abnormalities Article Swipe
Fernando Ocasio-Villa
,
Luisa Morales
,
Norma Velez-Medina
,
Luis A. Cubano
,
Juan Carlos Orengo
,
Edu B. Suárez Martínez
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182
Breast cancer is the leading cause of sex-specific female cancer deaths in the United States. Detection at earlier stages contributes to decreasing the mortality rate. The mammogram is the “Gold Standard” for breast cancer screening with an estimated sensitivity of 86.9% and a specificity of 88.9%. However, these values are negatively affected by the breast density considered a risk factor for developing breast cancer. Herein, we validate the novel LED-based medical device Pink Luminous Breast (PLB) by comparison with the mammogram using a double blinded approach. The PLB works by emitting a LED red light with a harmless spectrum of 640–800 nanometers. This allows the observation of abnormalities represented by dark or shadow areas. In this study, we evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of the PLB device as a screening tool for the early detection of breast abnormalities. Our results show that the PLB device has a high sensitivity (89.6%) and specificity (96.4%) for detecting breast abnormalities comparable to the adjusted mammogram values: 86.3 and 68.9%, respectively. The percentage of presence of breast density was 78.2% using PLB vs. 72.9% with the mammogram. Even with higher findings of breast density, the PLB is still capable of detecting 9.4% of calcifications compared to 6.2% in mammogram results and the reported findings for cysts, masses, or tumor-like abnormalities was higher using the PLB (6.5%) than the mammogram (5.6%). A 100% of the participants felt comfortable using the device without feeling pain or discomfort during the examination with 100% acceptability. The PLB positive validation shows its potential for routine breast screening at non-clinical settings. The PLB provides a rapid, non-invasive, portable, and easy-to-use tool for breast screening that can complement the home-based breast self-examination technique or the clinical breast examination. In addition, the PLB can be conveniently used for screening breasts with surgical implants. PLB provides an accessible and painless breast cancer screening tool. The PLB use is not intended to replace the mammogram for breast screening but rather to use it as an adjunct or complemental tool as part of more efficient earlier detection strategies contributing to decrease mortality rates.
Related Topics
Concepts
Breast screening
Medicine
Computer science
Medical physics
Breast cancer
Mammography
Internal medicine
Cancer
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 7
- References
- 34
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4225756499
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4225756499Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Evaluation of the Pink Luminous Breast LED-Based Technology Device as a Screening Tool for the Early Detection of Breast AbnormalitiesWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-02-10Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Fernando Ocasio-Villa, Luisa Morales, Norma Velez-Medina, Luis A. Cubano, Juan Carlos Orengo, Edu B. Suárez MartínezList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182Publisher landing page
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.805182/pdfDirect OA link when available
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Breast screening, Medicine, Computer science, Medical physics, Breast cancer, Mammography, Internal medicine, CancerTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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7Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2, 2024: 3, 2023: 1, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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34Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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