Evolution of the eyes of vipers with and without infrared-sensing pit organs Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003
We examined lens and brille transmittance, photoreceptors, visual pigments, and visual opsin gene sequences of viperid snakes with and without infrared-sensing pit organs. Ocular media transmittance was high in both groups. Contrary to previous reports, both small and large single cones occur in pit vipers. Non-pit vipers differ from pit vipers in having a two-tiered retina, but few taxa have been examined for this poorly understood feature. All vipers sampled express rh1, sws1 and lws visual opsin genes. Opsin spectral tuning varies but not in accordance with the presence/absence of pit organs, and not always as predicted from gene sequences. The visual opsin genes were generally under purifying selection, with positive selection at spectral tuning amino acids in RH1 and SWS1 opsins, and at retinal pocket stabilization sites in RH1 or LWS (and without substantial differences between pit and nonpit vipers). A lack of evidence for a sensory trade-off between viperid eyes (in the aspects examined) and pit organs might be explained by the high degree of neural integration of vision and infrared detection; the latter represents an elaboration of an existing sense with addition of a novel sense organ, rather than involving the evolution of a wholly novel sensory system.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 29
- References
- 106
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2921654661
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2921654661Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Evolution of the eyes of vipers with and without infrared-sensing pit organsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-02-07Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
David J. Gower, Filipa L. Sampaio, Leo Peichl, Hans-Joachim Wagner, Ellis R. Loew, William T. McLamb, Ronald H. Douglas, Nikolai L. Orlov, Michael S. Grace, Nathan S. Hart, David M. Hunt, Julian C. Partridge, Bruno F. SimõesList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21664/1/Gower_etal_ViperVision_accepted_ms.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Opsin, Biology, Rhodopsin, Color vision, Sensory system, Evolutionary biology, Trichromacy, Retina, Anatomy, Zoology, Retinal, Neuroscience, Artificial intelligence, Botany, Computer scienceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
29Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 4, 2023: 4, 2022: 8, 2021: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
106Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W2921654661 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003 |
| ids.mag | 2921654661 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W2921654661 |
| fwci | 1.85491814 |
| type | article |
| title | Evolution of the eyes of vipers with and without infrared-sensing pit organs |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G1473317051 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321079 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | 18-04-00040 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Russian Foundation for Basic Research |
| awards[1].id | https://openalex.org/G5158318717 |
| awards[1].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321079 |
| awards[1].display_name | |
| awards[1].funder_award_id | 19-04-00119 |
| awards[1].funder_display_name | Russian Foundation for Basic Research |
| biblio.issue | 4 |
| biblio.volume | 126 |
| biblio.last_page | 823 |
| biblio.first_page | 796 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321079 |
| grants[0].award_id | 18-04-00040 |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | Russian Foundation for Basic Research |
| grants[1].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321079 |
| grants[1].award_id | 19-04-00119 |
| grants[1].funder_display_name | Russian Foundation for Basic Research |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10691 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| topics[0].score | 0.9995999932289124 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1312 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Molecular Biology |
| topics[0].display_name | Retinal Development and Disorders |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10332 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9983999729156494 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2306 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Global and Planetary Change |
| topics[1].display_name | Amphibian and Reptile Biology |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10423 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/28 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Neuroscience |
| topics[2].score | 0.9947999715805054 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2804 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience |
| topics[2].display_name | Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321079 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/02mh1ke95 |
| funders[0].display_name | Russian Foundation for Basic Research |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C30028475 |
| concepts[0].level | 4 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9395117163658142 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24785022 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Opsin |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[1].level | 0 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.9051003456115723 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C202033177 |
| concepts[2].level | 3 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6751574873924255 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423107 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Rhodopsin |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C61674017 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.48769626021385193 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374259 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Color vision |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C94487597 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4735673666000366 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11101 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Sensory system |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C78458016 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4636349081993103 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Evolutionary biology |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C113016886 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.43417030572891235 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1317719 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Trichromacy |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C2777093970 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.43359965085983276 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169342 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Retina |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C105702510 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.39215540885925293 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Anatomy |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C90856448 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.33885419368743896 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Zoology |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C2780827179 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.26247280836105347 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422001 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Retinal |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C169760540 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.18529140949249268 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Neuroscience |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C154945302 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.11959999799728394 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C59822182 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.10422021150588989 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Botany |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/opsin |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9395117163658142 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Opsin |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[1].score | 0.9051003456115723 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/rhodopsin |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6751574873924255 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Rhodopsin |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/color-vision |
| keywords[3].score | 0.48769626021385193 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Color vision |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-system |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4735673666000366 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Sensory system |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-biology |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4636349081993103 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Evolutionary biology |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/trichromacy |
| keywords[6].score | 0.43417030572891235 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Trichromacy |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/retina |
| keywords[7].score | 0.43359965085983276 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Retina |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy |
| keywords[8].score | 0.39215540885925293 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Anatomy |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/zoology |
| keywords[9].score | 0.33885419368743896 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Zoology |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal |
| keywords[10].score | 0.26247280836105347 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Retinal |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience |
| keywords[11].score | 0.18529140949249268 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Neuroscience |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence |
| keywords[12].score | 0.11959999799728394 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/botany |
| keywords[13].score | 0.10422021150588989 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Botany |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1093/biolinnean/blz003 |
| locations[0].is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S98424699 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0024-4066, 1095-8312 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0024-4066 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Biological Journal of the Linnean Society |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Oxford University Press |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311648, https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Oxford University Press, University of Oxford |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Biological Journal of the Linnean Society |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:openaccess.city.ac.uk:21664 |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401940 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | City Research Online (City University London) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I180825142 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | City, University of London |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I180825142 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21664/1/Gower_etal_ViperVision_accepted_ms.pdf |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | PeerReviewed |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/view/creators_id/r=2Eh=2Edouglas.html> |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pearl.plymouth.ac.uk:10026.1/16080 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402507 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PEARL (University of Plymouth) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I897542642 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | University of Plymouth |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I897542642 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/16080 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:digital.library.adelaide.edu.au:2440/122910 |
| locations[3].is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401835 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I5681781 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | University of Adelaide |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I5681781 |
| locations[3].license | |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | Journal article |
| locations[3].license_id | |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003 |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | http://hdl.handle.net/2440/122910 |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:publications/470b7445-bd80-4ded-abc9-72fa1a9732b9 |
| locations[4].is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400895 |
| locations[4].source.issn | |
| locations[4].source.type | repository |
| locations[4].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.issn_l | |
| locations[4].source.is_core | False |
| locations[4].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[4].source.display_name | Bristol Research (University of Bristol) |
| locations[4].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I36234482 |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_name | University of Bristol |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I36234482 |
| locations[4].license | |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | |
| locations[4].license_id | |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5032573454 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1725-8863 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | David J. Gower |
| authorships[0].countries | GB |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/039zvsn29 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | archive |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Natural History Museum |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | David J Gower |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5034029363 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7451-8318 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Filipa L. Sampaio |
| authorships[1].countries | GB |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/039zvsn29 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | archive |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Natural History Museum |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Filipa L Sampaio |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5046361606 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8141-0911 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Leo Peichl |
| authorships[2].countries | DE |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I114090438 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dr. Senckenbergische Anatomie, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210127408 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Max Planck Institute for Brain Research, Germany |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I114090438 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04cvxnb49 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I114090438 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Goethe University Frankfurt |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210127408 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02h1nk258 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | facility |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I149899117, https://openalex.org/I4210127408 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | DE |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | Max Planck Institute for Brain Research |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Leo Peichl |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Dr. Senckenbergische Anatomie, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Brain Research, Germany |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5109868023 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Hans-Joachim Wagner |
| authorships[3].countries | DE |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8087733 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Anatomisches Institut, Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8087733 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03a1kwz48 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8087733 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University of Tübingen |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Hans-Joachim Wagner |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Anatomisches Institut, Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5072395914 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5193-4809 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Ellis R. Loew |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, USA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05bnh6r87 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Cornell University |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Ellis R Loew |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, USA |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5051800550 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | William T. McLamb |
| authorships[5].countries | US |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I106959904, https://openalex.org/I2800419965 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biological Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, and Center for the Advancement of Science in Space, Melbourne, FL, USA |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2800419965 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02zvw6748 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2800419965 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Center for the Advancement of Science in Space |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I106959904 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04atsbb87 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I106959904 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].display_name | Florida Institute of Technology |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | William Mclamb |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biological Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, and Center for the Advancement of Science in Space, Melbourne, FL, USA |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5108787640 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Ronald H. Douglas |
| authorships[6].countries | GB |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I180825142 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Optometry and Visual Science, City, University of London, London, UK |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I180825142 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04489at23 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I124357947, https://openalex.org/I180825142 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | City, University of London |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/039zvsn29 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].type | archive |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].country_code | GB |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].display_name | Natural History Museum |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Ronald H Douglas |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK, Department of Optometry and Visual Science, City, University of London, London, UK |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5049213646 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-348X |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Nikolai L. Orlov |
| authorships[7].countries | RU |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2801680271 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Herpetology, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2801680271 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05snbjh64 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | archive |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1313323035, https://openalex.org/I2801680271, https://openalex.org/I4210129690 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | RU |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Zoological Institute |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Nikolai Orlov |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Herpetology, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5110321949 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Michael S. Grace |
| authorships[8].countries | US |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I106959904 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Science, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, USA |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I106959904 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04atsbb87 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I106959904 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Florida Institute of Technology |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Michael S Grace |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Science, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, USA |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5016397640 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7289-9399 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Nathan S. Hart |
| authorships[9].countries | AU |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I99043593 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Australia |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I99043593 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01sf06y89 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I99043593 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Macquarie University |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Nathan S Hart |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Australia |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5074274548 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9264-3948 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | David M. Hunt |
| authorships[10].countries | AU |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Australia |
| authorships[10].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I104628220, https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Lions Eye Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I104628220 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/006vyay97 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I104628220 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | Lions Eye Institute |
| authorships[10].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[10].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/047272k79 |
| authorships[10].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[10].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[10].institutions[1].country_code | AU |
| authorships[10].institutions[1].display_name | The University of Western Australia |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | David M Hunt |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Lions Eye Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Australia |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5048855216 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3788-2900 |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Julian C. Partridge |
| authorships[11].countries | AU |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Oceans Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia |
| authorships[11].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Australia |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/047272k79 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I177877127 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | The University of Western Australia |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Julian C Partridge |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Oceans Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Australia |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5036400704 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5390-6541 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Bruno F. Simões |
| authorships[12].countries | AU, GB |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I5681781 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I36234482 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK |
| authorships[12].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I5681781 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00892tw58 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I5681781 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | The University of Adelaide |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/039zvsn29 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].type | archive |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1336856363 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].country_code | GB |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].display_name | Natural History Museum |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I36234482 |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/0524sp257 |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I36234482 |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].country_code | GB |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].display_name | University of Bristol |
| authorships[12].author_position | last |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Bruno F Simões |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21664/1/Gower_etal_ViperVision_accepted_ms.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Evolution of the eyes of vipers with and without infrared-sensing pit organs |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10691 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9995999932289124 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1312 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Molecular Biology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Retinal Development and Disorders |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2104313455, https://openalex.org/W2057204549, https://openalex.org/W2002839850, https://openalex.org/W2017793896, https://openalex.org/W203591130, https://openalex.org/W1982146585, https://openalex.org/W2035961823, https://openalex.org/W2163132804, https://openalex.org/W2064083171, https://openalex.org/W1729414464 |
| cited_by_count | 29 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 8 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 5 |
| counts_by_year[5].year | 2020 |
| counts_by_year[5].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[6].year | 2019 |
| counts_by_year[6].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 5 |
| best_oa_location.id | pmh:oai:openaccess.city.ac.uk:21664 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401940 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | City Research Online (City University London) |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I180825142 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | City, University of London |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I180825142 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21664/1/Gower_etal_ViperVision_accepted_ms.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | submittedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | PeerReviewed |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/view/creators_id/r=2Eh=2Edouglas.html> |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1093/biolinnean/blz003 |
| primary_location.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S98424699 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0024-4066, 1095-8312 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0024-4066 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Biological Journal of the Linnean Society |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Oxford University Press |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311648, https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Oxford University Press, University of Oxford |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Biological Journal of the Linnean Society |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz003 |
| publication_date | 2019-02-07 |
| publication_year | 2019 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W1963630241, https://openalex.org/W2062661644, https://openalex.org/W2034201227, https://openalex.org/W1765602741, https://openalex.org/W2141825071, https://openalex.org/W6607261976, https://openalex.org/W2085054799, https://openalex.org/W2121300488, https://openalex.org/W164953552, https://openalex.org/W2157077399, https://openalex.org/W2110738003, https://openalex.org/W2017454882, https://openalex.org/W1536024695, https://openalex.org/W2023274493, https://openalex.org/W1995718821, https://openalex.org/W1969042907, https://openalex.org/W2161802912, https://openalex.org/W2052593491, https://openalex.org/W2124643042, https://openalex.org/W1988838993, https://openalex.org/W2115759361, https://openalex.org/W2140865372, https://openalex.org/W2047152650, https://openalex.org/W2086626010, https://openalex.org/W2167446525, https://openalex.org/W344536735, https://openalex.org/W2031848382, https://openalex.org/W2557697869, https://openalex.org/W1987793329, https://openalex.org/W2040343112, https://openalex.org/W2066786798, https://openalex.org/W2774302929, https://openalex.org/W2168502068, https://openalex.org/W2069790062, https://openalex.org/W2171835981, https://openalex.org/W1774709940, https://openalex.org/W2156531099, https://openalex.org/W1991662115, https://openalex.org/W2109798566, https://openalex.org/W2163252113, https://openalex.org/W2076901940, https://openalex.org/W2001493214, https://openalex.org/W2127774996, https://openalex.org/W2922677148, https://openalex.org/W2153531747, https://openalex.org/W1938803017, https://openalex.org/W2084908986, https://openalex.org/W2096819939, https://openalex.org/W2102955439, https://openalex.org/W2007147717, https://openalex.org/W2027997279, https://openalex.org/W2086373106, https://openalex.org/W1965734909, https://openalex.org/W1986098213, https://openalex.org/W2053677777, https://openalex.org/W257377107, https://openalex.org/W2151736966, https://openalex.org/W1968195334, https://openalex.org/W2099328470, https://openalex.org/W2115556561, https://openalex.org/W2152879500, https://openalex.org/W2148698435, https://openalex.org/W2001384724, https://openalex.org/W1980032170, https://openalex.org/W2140450261, https://openalex.org/W2211060246, https://openalex.org/W2085478592, https://openalex.org/W2103881344, https://openalex.org/W2057141171, https://openalex.org/W1987746069, https://openalex.org/W2514373693, https://openalex.org/W1544191965, https://openalex.org/W2278468594, https://openalex.org/W2138666420, https://openalex.org/W1968127700, https://openalex.org/W2141052558, https://openalex.org/W2038961805, https://openalex.org/W1603960397, https://openalex.org/W1986866900, https://openalex.org/W6857649896, https://openalex.org/W2035499527, https://openalex.org/W2324145740, https://openalex.org/W1982498248, https://openalex.org/W2119642862, https://openalex.org/W2100313871, https://openalex.org/W2085210192, https://openalex.org/W2007403113, https://openalex.org/W2110335151, https://openalex.org/W2160364329, https://openalex.org/W2170565120, https://openalex.org/W2118361776, https://openalex.org/W1979887680, https://openalex.org/W2168847435, https://openalex.org/W2006735809, https://openalex.org/W2046282411, https://openalex.org/W2104093308, https://openalex.org/W2097977090, https://openalex.org/W1985130472, https://openalex.org/W2095723762, https://openalex.org/W1507653370, https://openalex.org/W175108226, https://openalex.org/W1996974398, https://openalex.org/W2065792687, https://openalex.org/W1973191258, https://openalex.org/W4211236554, https://openalex.org/W2318517747 |
| referenced_works_count | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 53, 146, 186, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 177, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 112, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 28, 42, 51, 84, 117, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 14, 89, 143, 166, 169, 179, 185, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(in | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.All | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.LWS | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RH1 | 118, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 3, 9, 18, 37, 73, 92, 119, 122, 138, 156, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 56, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.few | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 62, 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lws | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 83, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pit | 21, 43, 49, 90, 137, 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 87, 153, 163, 174, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(and | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SWS1 | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 29, 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eyes | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 48, 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gene | 12, 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 27, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lack | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lens | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rh1, | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sws1 | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.taxa | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 17, 86, 109, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Opsin | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acids | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.amino | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cones | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genes | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.media | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.might | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.novel | 187, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.occur | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.opsin | 11, 76, 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sense | 182, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.small | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ocular | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.always | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.brille | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.degree | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differ | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genes. | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.having | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.latter | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neural | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nonpit | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organ, | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organs | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pocket | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.poorly | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rather | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.snakes | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tuning | 80, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varies | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vipers | 46, 50, 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vision | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visual | 7, 10, 75, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wholly | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Non-pit | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aspects | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 136, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.express | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.groups. | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.opsins, | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organs, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organs. | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.retina, | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.retinal | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sampled | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensory | 147, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system. | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viperid | 15, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vipers. | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 19, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Contrary | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.addition | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evidence | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined | 1, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.existing | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feature. | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infrared | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.positive | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previous | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reports, | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectral | 79, 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vipers). | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evolution | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined) | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.explained | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generally | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involving | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pigments, | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predicted | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.purifying | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selection | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequences | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trade-off | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accordance | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detection; | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.represents | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selection, | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequences. | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two-tiered | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understood | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differences | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elaboration | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integration | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substantial | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stabilization | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmittance | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmittance, | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.photoreceptors, | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infrared-sensing | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presence/absence | 88 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5032573454, https://openalex.org/A5036400704 |
| countries_distinct_count | 5 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 13 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1336856363, https://openalex.org/I36234482, https://openalex.org/I5681781 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.83316481 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |