Experimental Behavior of L-Shaped and T-Shaped Cross-Laminated Timber to Evaluate Shear Walls with Openings Article Swipe
Hiroshi Isoda
,
Tokikatsu Namba
,
Akihisa Kitamori
,
Takuro Mori
,
Tatsuya Miyake
,
Takafumi Nakagawa
,
Solomon Tesfamariam
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474
There is increasing interest in using cross-laminated timber (CLT) in buildings because of its high strength and stiffness. In Japan, structural design guidelines for CLT buildings were established in 2016 and construction of mid-rise buildings is increasing. Wide-panel walls can exceed widths of 10 m and integrate cut-outs for window and door openings. However, under lateral loads, corner cracks at the openings have been the most prevalent failure mechanism. To investigate the initiation and propagation of corner cracks, a series of bendings are undertaken on L- and T-shape specimens extracted from the CLT panels. In addition, three-point bending and shear tests are also carried out on beam sections extracted from the CLT panels. Three types of brittle failure were observed: bending failure of the beam or column, and rolling shear failure.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474
- https://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11474
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 10
- References
- 18
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4322100285
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4322100285Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Experimental Behavior of L-Shaped and T-Shaped Cross-Laminated Timber to Evaluate Shear Walls with OpeningsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-02-26Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Hiroshi Isoda, Tokikatsu Namba, Akihisa Kitamori, Takuro Mori, Tatsuya Miyake, Takafumi Nakagawa, Solomon TesfamariamList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11474Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11474Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Cross laminated timber, Structural engineering, Brittleness, Shear (geology), Stiffness, Bending, Beam (structure), Materials science, Shear wall, Failure mechanism, Geology, Engineering, Composite materialTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
10Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 6, 2024: 2, 2023: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
18Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4322100285 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4322100285 |
| fwci | 2.14208268 |
| type | article |
| title | Experimental Behavior of L-Shaped and T-Shaped Cross-Laminated Timber to Evaluate Shear Walls with Openings |
| biblio.issue | 5 |
| biblio.volume | 149 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10484 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9951000213623047 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2215 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Building and Construction |
| topics[0].display_name | Wood Treatment and Properties |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10713 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9628999829292297 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2205 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Civil and Structural Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Structural Load-Bearing Analysis |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12897 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9617000222206116 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2210 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Mechanical Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Structural Analysis of Composite Materials |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2778529468 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9110997915267944 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911043 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Cross laminated timber |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C66938386 |
| concepts[1].level | 1 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7142583727836609 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Structural engineering |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C136478896 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.7115685343742371 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898288 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Brittleness |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C96035792 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6208899021148682 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43606218 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Shear (geology) |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C2779372316 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5590236783027649 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Stiffness |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C87210426 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5549679398536682 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072476 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Bending |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C168834538 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.5065919160842896 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Beam (structure) |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.45414069294929504 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C170901245 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.44184139370918274 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7492192 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Shear wall |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C3018344627 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.4149002432823181 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1925224 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Failure mechanism |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C127313418 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3643820881843567 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Geology |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.3289320468902588 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C159985019 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.3052825331687927 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Composite material |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-laminated-timber |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9110997915267944 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Cross laminated timber |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7142583727836609 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Structural engineering |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/brittleness |
| keywords[2].score | 0.7115685343742371 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Brittleness |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/shear |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6208899021148682 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Shear (geology) |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/stiffness |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5590236783027649 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Stiffness |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/bending |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5549679398536682 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Bending |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/beam |
| keywords[6].score | 0.5065919160842896 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Beam (structure) |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[7].score | 0.45414069294929504 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/shear-wall |
| keywords[8].score | 0.44184139370918274 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Shear wall |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/failure-mechanism |
| keywords[9].score | 0.4149002432823181 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Failure mechanism |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3643820881843567 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Geology |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[11].score | 0.3289320468902588 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material |
| keywords[12].score | 0.3052825331687927 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Composite material |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S93312259 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0733-9445, 1943-541X |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0733-9445 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Journal of Structural Engineering |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315747 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | American Society of Civil Engineers |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315747 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Society of Civil Engineers |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11474 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Journal of Structural Engineering |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061150899 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6487-516X |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Hiroshi Isoda |
| authorships[0].countries | JP |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Professor, Laboratory of Structural Function, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto Univ., Gokashou, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan (corresponding author). ORCID: . |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02kpeqv85 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | JP |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Kyoto University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Hiroshi Isoda |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Professor, Laboratory of Structural Function, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto Univ., Gokashou, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan (corresponding author). ORCID: . |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5005031159 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3445-6722 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Tokikatsu Namba |
| authorships[1].countries | JP |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Graduate Student, Laboratory of Timber Science and Engineering, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto Univ., Gokashou, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. ORCID: . |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02kpeqv85 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | JP |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Kyoto University |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Tokikatsu Namba |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Graduate Student, Laboratory of Timber Science and Engineering, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto Univ., Gokashou, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. ORCID: . |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5111816619 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Akihisa Kitamori |
| authorships[2].countries | JP |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I133712593 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Sangyo Univ., Nakagaito, Daito, Osaka 574-0013, Japan. |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I133712593 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h2m4f20 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I133712593 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | JP |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Osaka Sangyo University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Akihisa Kitamori |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Sangyo Univ., Nakagaito, Daito, Osaka 574-0013, Japan. |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5023165185 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-4586 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Takuro Mori |
| authorships[3].countries | JP |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I113306721 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Associate Professor, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima Univ., Kagamiyama 1-4-1, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan. ORCID: . |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I113306721 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03t78wx29 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I113306721 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | JP |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Hiroshima University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Takuro Mori |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Associate Professor, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima Univ., Kagamiyama 1-4-1, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan. ORCID: . |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102828812 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3381-7634 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Tatsuya Miyake |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | President, Nihon System Sekkei Architects & Engineers Co., Ningyo-Cho 2-9-5, Chuo-ku Nihonbashi, Tokyo 103-0013, Japan. |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Tatsuya Miyake |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | President, Nihon System Sekkei Architects & Engineers Co., Ningyo-Cho 2-9-5, Chuo-ku Nihonbashi, Tokyo 103-0013, Japan. |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5021852139 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6222-8313 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Takafumi Nakagawa |
| authorships[5].countries | JP |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Associate Professor, Laboratory of Timber Science and Engineering, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto Univ., Gokashou, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02kpeqv85 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I22299242 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | JP |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Kyoto University |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Takafumi Nakagawa |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Associate Professor, Laboratory of Timber Science and Engineering, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto Univ., Gokashou, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5017014588 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5353-5250 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Solomon Tesfamariam |
| authorships[6].countries | CA |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I141945490 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Professor, School of Engineering, The Univ. of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC, Canada V1V 1W7. ORCID: . |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I141945490 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03rmrcq20 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I141945490, https://openalex.org/I4210128534, https://openalex.org/I4210135497, https://openalex.org/I4387154919 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | University of British Columbia |
| authorships[6].author_position | last |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Solomon Tesfamariam |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Professor, School of Engineering, The Univ. of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC, Canada V1V 1W7. ORCID: . |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11474 |
| open_access.oa_status | bronze |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Experimental Behavior of L-Shaped and T-Shaped Cross-Laminated Timber to Evaluate Shear Walls with Openings |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10484 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9951000213623047 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2215 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Building and Construction |
| primary_topic.display_name | Wood Treatment and Properties |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W1512319868, https://openalex.org/W1999239633, https://openalex.org/W4232821822, https://openalex.org/W2355535078, https://openalex.org/W2620837093, https://openalex.org/W2184785685, https://openalex.org/W2593200884, https://openalex.org/W3096560231, https://openalex.org/W4206458578, https://openalex.org/W4322100285 |
| cited_by_count | 10 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 6 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S93312259 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0733-9445, 1943-541X |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0733-9445 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Journal of Structural Engineering |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315747 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | American Society of Civil Engineers |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315747 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Society of Civil Engineers |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11474 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Journal of Structural Engineering |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S93312259 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0733-9445, 1943-541X |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0733-9445 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Journal of Structural Engineering |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315747 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | American Society of Civil Engineers |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315747 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Society of Civil Engineers |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11474 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Journal of Structural Engineering |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-11474 |
| publication_date | 2023-02-26 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4206458578, https://openalex.org/W2752013880, https://openalex.org/W2791585713, https://openalex.org/W3172195670, https://openalex.org/W3186246654, https://openalex.org/W3176988379, https://openalex.org/W2803601168, https://openalex.org/W4210640078, https://openalex.org/W3110440844, https://openalex.org/W2314990124, https://openalex.org/W2554648807, https://openalex.org/W1500458166, https://openalex.org/W2899067407, https://openalex.org/W2616473502, https://openalex.org/W2106586054, https://openalex.org/W2909747408, https://openalex.org/W1605936166, https://openalex.org/W3107131780 |
| referenced_works_count | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.m | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.10 | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 18, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.L- | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.To | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 4, 9, 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 1, 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 12, 32, 42, 75, 80, 115, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 84, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CLT | 24, 92, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 16, 30, 45, 50, 73, 86, 98, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 82, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 23, 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.out | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 60, 64, 71, 91, 110, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2016 | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beam | 106, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.door | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 90, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 26, 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(CLT) | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.There | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Three | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shear | 99, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.walls | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Japan, | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.corner | 57, 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cracks | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exceed | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.loads, | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.series | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.timber | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.widths | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.window | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.T-shape | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.because | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bending | 97, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.brittle | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carried | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.column, | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cracks, | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.failure | 67, 117, 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lateral | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.panels. | 93, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rolling | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bendings | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cut-outs | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.failure. | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interest | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mid-rise | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.openings | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sections | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strength | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.addition, | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.buildings | 10, 25, 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extracted | 89, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integrate | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed: | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.openings. | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevalent | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specimens | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Wide-panel | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.guidelines | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initiation | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanism. | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stiffness. | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structural | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undertaken | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.established | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing. | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propagation | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three-point | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.construction | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-laminated | 6 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 7 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.7400000095367432 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Sustainable cities and communities |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.82787402 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |