Experimental evidence for species-dependent responses in leaf shape to temperature: Implications for paleoclimate inference Article Swipe
Melissa L. McKee
,
Dana L. Royer
,
Helen M. Poulos
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218884
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218884
In many woody dicot plant species, colder temperatures correlate with a greater degree of leaf dissection and with larger and more abundant leaf teeth (the serrated edges along margins). The measurement of site-mean characteristics of leaf size and shape (physiognomy), including leaf dissection and tooth morphology, has been an important paleoclimate tool for over a century. These physiognomic-based climate proxies require that all woody dicot plants at a site, regardless of species, change their leaf shape rapidly and predictably in response to temperature. Here we experimentally test these assumptions by growing five woody species in growth cabinets under two temperatures (17 and 25°C). In keeping with global site-based patterns, plants tend to develop more dissected leaves with more abundant and larger leaf teeth in the cool treatment. Overall, this upholds the assumption that leaf shape responds in a particular direction to temperature change. The assumption that leaf shape variables respond to temperature in the same way regardless of species did not hold because the responses varied by species. Leaf physiognomic models for inferring paleoclimate should take into account these species-specific responses.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218884
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 24
- References
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- Related Works
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2949218221Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218884Digital Object Identifier
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Experimental evidence for species-dependent responses in leaf shape to temperature: Implications for paleoclimate inferenceWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2019Year of publication
- Publication date
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2019-06-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Melissa L. McKee, Dana L. Royer, Helen M. PoulosList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218884Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218884Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Paleoclimatology, Biology, Climate change, Leaf size, Woody plant, Botany, EcologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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24Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2, 2024: 5, 2023: 2, 2022: 7, 2021: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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24Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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