Experimental Parasitism of Synanthropic Flies (Musca domestica, Lucilia sericata, and Sarcophaga heamorrhoidalis) by Parasitoid Wasps (Nasonia vitripennis, Spalangia nigroaenea, and Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae) Article Swipe
Mehdi Khoobdel
,
Omid Dehghan
,
Abedin Saghafipour
,
Ehsan Radi
,
Javad Rafinejad
,
Kamran Akbarzadeh
,
Ahmadali Enayati
,
Hossein Lotfalizadeh
,
Mohammad Moradi
,
Hossein Sobati
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
Background and purpose: One of the most popular methods to control the synanthropic flies is using parasitoid wasps. The aim of this study was to estimate the experimental parasitism rates of pupae of Musca domestica, Lucilia sericata, and Sarcophaga heamorrhoidalis by parasitoid wasps, including Nasonia vitripennis, Spalangia nigroaenea, and Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae. Materials and methods: Pupae of three species of flies, including Musca domestica, Lucilia sericata, and Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis were exposed to three parasitoid female wasps, including Nasonia vitripennis, Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae, and Spalangia nigroaenea in laboratory condition. The exposure rate was 8 wasps to 10 fly pupae on alternate days up to 5 days. The experiments were performed in triplicate and a total of 2700 fly pupae was exposed to 432 wasps. The parasitism rate and parasitoid host preferences were also determined. Results: Total parasitism of flies was estimated at 22.17%. There was no significant differences in parasitism rate of Musca domestica, Lucilia sericata, and Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis by Nasonia vitripennis, and Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae, but there was a significant difference in parasitism rate of house fly by the three parasitoids investigated (P<0.01). The Spalangia nigroaenea was active just on pupae of Musca domestica. The highest parasitism rate of the fly species studied was found by parasitized wasps of 5–7 days old. Conclusion: Spalangia nigroaenea can be considered as an efficient and specific parasitoid for biological control of Musca domestica. Other wasp species, including Nasonia vitripennis, and Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae could also be used in integrated fly control programs. Also, in biological control program for flies, 5-7 day parasitoid might be more effective.
Related Topics
Concepts
Nasonia vitripennis
Lucilia
Musca
Parasitism
Parasitoid
Zoology
Biology
Calliphoridae
Parasite hosting
Hymenoptera
Medicine
Pteromalidae
Ecology
Larva
Host (biology)
Computer science
World Wide Web
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doaj.org/article/8c9c6d71f1b64381a1e1042a7d837839
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 1
- Related Works
- 20
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2993462328
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2993462328Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- Title
-
Experimental Parasitism of Synanthropic Flies (Musca domestica, Lucilia sericata, and Sarcophaga heamorrhoidalis) by Parasitoid Wasps (Nasonia vitripennis, Spalangia nigroaenea, and Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae)Work title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-02-10Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Mehdi Khoobdel, Omid Dehghan, Abedin Saghafipour, Ehsan Radi, Javad Rafinejad, Kamran Akbarzadeh, Ahmadali Enayati, Hossein Lotfalizadeh, Mohammad Moradi, Hossein SobatiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doaj.org/article/8c9c6d71f1b64381a1e1042a7d837839Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-12462-en.htmlDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Nasonia vitripennis, Lucilia, Musca, Parasitism, Parasitoid, Zoology, Biology, Calliphoridae, Parasite hosting, Hymenoptera, Medicine, Pteromalidae, Ecology, Larva, Host (biology), Computer science, World Wide WebTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2020: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- Related works (count)
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20Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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