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arXiv (Cornell University)
Explanations of Large Language Models Explain Language Representations in the Brain
February 2025 • Maryam Rahimi, Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh, Mohammad Reza Daliri
Large language models (LLMs) not only exhibit human-like performance but also share computational principles with the brain's language processing mechanisms. While prior research has focused on mapping LLMs' internal representations to neural activity, we propose a novel approach using explainable AI (XAI) to strengthen this link. Applying attribution methods, we quantify the influence of preceding words on LLMs' next-word predictions and use these explanations to predict fMRI data from participants listening to n…
Computer Science
Artificial Intelligence
Philosophy