Exploring the parameter space of MagLIF implosions using similarity scaling. III. Rise-time scaling Article Swipe
D. E. Ruiz
,
Paul Schmit
,
Matthew Weis
,
Kyle Peterson
,
M. K. Matzen
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0126700
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0126700
Magnetized liner inertial fusion (MagLIF) is a z-pinch magneto-inertial-fusion concept studied at the Z Pulsed Power Facility of Sandia National Laboratories. Two important metrics characterizing current delivery to a z-pinch load are the peak current and the current-rise time, which is roughly the time interval to reach the peak current. It is known that, when driving a z-pinch load with a longer current-rise time, the performance of the z-pinch decreases. However, a theory to understand and quantify this effect is still lacking. In this paper, we utilize a framework based on similarity scaling to analytically investigate the variations in the performance of MagLIF loads when varying the current-rise time, or equivalently, the implosion timescale. To maintain similarity between the implosions, we provide scaling prescriptions of experimental input parameters defining a MagLIF load and derive the expected scaling laws for stagnation conditions and for various performance metrics. We compare predictions of the theory to 2D numerical simulations using the radiation, magneto-hydrodynamic code hydra. For several metrics, we find acceptable agreement between the theory and simulations. Our results show that the voltage φload near the MagLIF load follows a weak scaling law φload∝tφ−0.12 with respect to the characteristic timescale tφ of the voltage source, instead of the ideal φload∝tφ−1 scaling. This occurs because the imploding height of the MagLIF load must increase to preserve end losses. As a consequence of the longer imploding liners, the required total laser preheat energy and delivered electric energy increase. Overall, this study helps understand the trade-offs of the MagLIF design space when considering future pulsed-power generators with shorter and longer current-rise times.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0126700
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 42
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4362468578
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4362468578Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0126700Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Exploring the parameter space of MagLIF implosions using similarity scaling. III. Rise-time scalingWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-03-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
D. E. Ruiz, Paul Schmit, Matthew Weis, Kyle Peterson, M. K. MatzenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0126700Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1967517Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Physics, Scaling, Implosion, Z-pinch, Inertial confinement fusion, Current (fluid), Similarity (geometry), Scaling law, Statistical physics, Pinch, Mechanics, Plasma, Computational physics, Nuclear physics, Computer science, Geometry, Artificial intelligence, Thermodynamics, Image (mathematics), MathematicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
9Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4, 2024: 2, 2023: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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42Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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