Extracellular vesicles in pancreatic cancer: a new era in precision medicine Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a lethal disease that presents a considerable challenge to healthcare providers and patients, given its low survival rate. However, recent advancements in precision medicine and innovative technologies have transformed the management of this disease. Among these advancements, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as crucial players in cancer progression. In PC, EVs play a pivotal role by facilitating cell-cell communication, impeding immune response, promoting cancer cell proliferation and survival, and supporting angiogenesis and chemoresistance. Cancer-derived EVs have a distinct oncogenic composition supporting tumour development and progression. Hence, they are critical biomarker candidates for various cancers, including PC. Notably, EVs can be isolated from diverse biological fluids such as blood, urine, and saliva, making them an ideal minimally invasive diagnostic and monitoring tool for PC patients. Despite the promising findings in the field of EVs, clinical validation as biomarkers is lacking. Furthermore, EVs being biocompatible, can act as drug carriers, delivering therapeutic molecules directly to cancer cells while minimizing toxicity to healthy cells. Therefore, understanding the role of EVs as biomarkers and their potential as drug cargo vehicles may revolutionise early detection, prognostication, and treatment in cancer. This mini-review summarises the latest understanding of their role in intercellular communication, involvement as potential biomarkers and drug carriers.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 69
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4395001756
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4395001756Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Extracellular vesicles in pancreatic cancer: a new era in precision medicineWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-04-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Arunima Panda, Marco Falasca, Krish RagunathList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Extracellular vesicles, Pancreatic cancer, Cancer, Vesicle, Extracellular, Traditional medicine, Internal medicine, Biochemistry, Cell biology, Biology, MembraneTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
69Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4395001756 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38716212 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4395001756 |
| fwci | 0.48024723 |
| type | article |
| title | Extracellular vesicles in pancreatic cancer: a new era in precision medicine |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | 9 |
| biblio.last_page | 29 |
| biblio.first_page | 29 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10773 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998000264167786 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1312 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Molecular Biology |
| topics[0].display_name | Extracellular vesicles in disease |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T12672 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/24 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Immunology and Microbiology |
| topics[1].score | 0.9114999771118164 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2403 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Immunology |
| topics[1].display_name | Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8628741502761841 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2992929900 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.8469767570495605 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21097485 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Extracellular vesicles |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C2780210213 |
| concepts[2].level | 3 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.7782455086708069 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212961 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Pancreatic cancer |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C121608353 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.46746137738227844 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Cancer |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C130316041 |
| concepts[4].level | 3 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.441976398229599 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189206 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Vesicle |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C28406088 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4131060242652893 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Extracellular |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C556039675 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.3334118723869324 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Traditional medicine |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C126322002 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.3264607787132263 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Internal medicine |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C55493867 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.14862504601478577 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Biochemistry |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C95444343 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.12815025448799133 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Cell biology |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.059212327003479004 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C41625074 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Membrane |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8628741502761841 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/extracellular-vesicles |
| keywords[1].score | 0.8469767570495605 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Extracellular vesicles |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pancreatic-cancer |
| keywords[2].score | 0.7782455086708069 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Pancreatic cancer |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer |
| keywords[3].score | 0.46746137738227844 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Cancer |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/vesicle |
| keywords[4].score | 0.441976398229599 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Vesicle |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/extracellular |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4131060242652893 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Extracellular |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-medicine |
| keywords[6].score | 0.3334118723869324 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Traditional medicine |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine |
| keywords[7].score | 0.3264607787132263 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Internal medicine |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemistry |
| keywords[8].score | 0.14862504601478577 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Biochemistry |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-biology |
| keywords[9].score | 0.12815025448799133 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Cell biology |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.059212327003479004 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Biology |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210220967 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2415-1289 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2415-1289 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310321814 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | AME Publishing Company |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310321814 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:38716212 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Translational gastroenterology and hepatology |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38716212 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11074477 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11074477 |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5105726941 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Arunima Panda |
| authorships[0].countries | AU |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Curtin Medical School, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02n415q13 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Curtin University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Arunima Panda |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Curtin Medical School, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5089714768 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-7235 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Marco Falasca |
| authorships[1].countries | AU |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Curtin Medical School, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02n415q13 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Curtin University |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Marco Falasca |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Curtin Medical School, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5089888467 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6571-5435 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Krish Ragunath |
| authorships[2].countries | AU |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Curtin Medical School, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2799740997 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02n415q13 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205640436 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Curtin University |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I2799740997 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/00zc2xc51 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | healthcare |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2799506148, https://openalex.org/I2799506148, https://openalex.org/I2799740997, https://openalex.org/I2800882159, https://openalex.org/I2800882159, https://openalex.org/I4388446364, https://openalex.org/I4388446364, https://openalex.org/I4407990082 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | AU |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | Royal Perth Hospital |
| authorships[2].author_position | last |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Krish Ragunath |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Curtin Medical School, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| open_access.oa_status | diamond |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Extracellular vesicles in pancreatic cancer: a new era in precision medicine |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10773 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998000264167786 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1312 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Molecular Biology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Extracellular vesicles in disease |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W190756422, https://openalex.org/W1638339816, https://openalex.org/W2089302916, https://openalex.org/W2183256402, https://openalex.org/W2000345005, https://openalex.org/W2031884754, https://openalex.org/W1992457817, https://openalex.org/W1926803380, https://openalex.org/W2045429419, https://openalex.org/W1977928831 |
| cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210220967 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2415-1289 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2415-1289 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310321814 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | AME Publishing Company |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310321814 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210220967 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2415-1289 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2415-1289 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310321814 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | AME Publishing Company |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310321814 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.21037/tgh-23-53 |
| publication_date | 2024-04-01 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2914694744, https://openalex.org/W3136354112, https://openalex.org/W2202664859, https://openalex.org/W2144040104, https://openalex.org/W2887378730, https://openalex.org/W2122805769, https://openalex.org/W2207291742, https://openalex.org/W3112957951, https://openalex.org/W2070070981, https://openalex.org/W3014651384, https://openalex.org/W2902982204, https://openalex.org/W2162166420, https://openalex.org/W2896710157, https://openalex.org/W2585340283, https://openalex.org/W2034821262, https://openalex.org/W2060986360, https://openalex.org/W4296251729, https://openalex.org/W2755806464, https://openalex.org/W3035643929, https://openalex.org/W2131085014, https://openalex.org/W3113458808, https://openalex.org/W2622881601, https://openalex.org/W2919064031, https://openalex.org/W3183349687, https://openalex.org/W2902466936, https://openalex.org/W2281134225, https://openalex.org/W2811365993, https://openalex.org/W4315750680, https://openalex.org/W4281860391, https://openalex.org/W2964486000, https://openalex.org/W2995667982, https://openalex.org/W2807950737, https://openalex.org/W1787884960, https://openalex.org/W2549461452, https://openalex.org/W2767616074, https://openalex.org/W2923920334, https://openalex.org/W1500925570, https://openalex.org/W3046720175, https://openalex.org/W3115645837, https://openalex.org/W2029374735, https://openalex.org/W2767336989, https://openalex.org/W2176918495, https://openalex.org/W2151079805, https://openalex.org/W2160178444, https://openalex.org/W2609885834, https://openalex.org/W2201118654, https://openalex.org/W4327697352, https://openalex.org/W2018280136, https://openalex.org/W3154265368, https://openalex.org/W4379375413, https://openalex.org/W2170852633, https://openalex.org/W4281614392, https://openalex.org/W2768006919, https://openalex.org/W1601681275, https://openalex.org/W2548299324, https://openalex.org/W2897267414, https://openalex.org/W1966606134, https://openalex.org/W1534453667, https://openalex.org/W2136537310, https://openalex.org/W1950118853, https://openalex.org/W2885612383, https://openalex.org/W2624616322, https://openalex.org/W3081193015, https://openalex.org/W2622943546, https://openalex.org/W3130319753, https://openalex.org/W4379768731, https://openalex.org/W2067871959, https://openalex.org/W3179240236, https://openalex.org/W2803997637 |
| referenced_works_count | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 4, 9, 56, 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PC | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 46, 110, 139, 149, 171, 176, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 25, 49, 132, 187, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 3, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 35, 135, 169, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 12, 156, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EVs | 54, 78, 101, 144, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PC, | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PC. | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.act | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 15, 28, 70, 72, 75, 87, 113, 122, 173, 185, 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 102, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 95, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.may | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 33, 129, 133, 167, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(PC) | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EVs, | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cell | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drug | 150, 177, 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 31, 44, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.play | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 58, 168, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.them | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.they | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tool | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EVs) | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Among | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.being | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cargo | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cells | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.early | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.given | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ideal | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rate. | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 174, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hence, | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.blood, | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cancer | 1, 50, 67, 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cells. | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluids | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.immune | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.latest | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lethal | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.making | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recent | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tumour | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.urine, | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Despite | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cancer. | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crucial | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diverse | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emerged | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.healthy | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pivotal | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.players | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.saliva, | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.various | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Notably, | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cancers, | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinical | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.critical | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.directly | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease. | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distinct | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.findings | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impeding | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.invasive | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.isolated | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lacking. | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.medicine | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presents | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survival | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.toxicity | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vehicles | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vesicles | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomarker | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carriers, | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carriers. | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cell-cell | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenge | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minimally | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.molecules | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oncogenic | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients, | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients. | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 175, 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precision | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.promising | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.promoting | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.providers | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.response, | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survival, | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pancreatic | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Therefore, | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biological | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomarkers | 140, 172, 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.candidates | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.delivering | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detection, | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnostic | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.healthcare | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.innovative | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.management | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minimizing | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitoring | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.summarises | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.supporting | 73, 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validation | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composition | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involvement | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mini-review | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapeutic | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transformed | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Furthermore, | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advancements | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.angiogenesis | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.considerable | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facilitating | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.progression. | 51, 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technologies | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advancements, | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extracellular | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intercellular | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proliferation | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.revolutionise | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 166, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cancer-derived | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biocompatible, | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.communication, | 62, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chemoresistance. | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prognostication, | 184 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 95 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 91 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6200000047683716 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.56920444 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |