Factors driving the inter-individual variability in the metabolism and bioavailability of (poly)phenolic metabolites: A systematic review of human studies Article Swipe
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2024.103095
This systematic review provides an overview of the available evidence on the inter-individual variability (IIV) in the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of phenolic metabolites and its determinants. Human studies were included investigating the metabolism and bioavailability of (poly)phenols and reporting IIV. One hundred fifty-three studies met the inclusion criteria. Inter-individual differences were mainly related to gut microbiota composition and activity but also to genetic polymorphisms, age, sex, ethnicity, BMI, (patho)physiological status, and physical activity, depending on the (poly)phenol sub-class considered. Most of the IIV has been poorly characterised. Two major types of IIV were observed. One resulted in metabolite gradients that can be further classified into high and low excretors, as seen for all flavonoids, phenolic acids, prenylflavonoids, alkylresorcinols, and hydroxytyrosol. The other type of IIV is based on clusters of individuals defined by qualitative differences (producers vs. non-producers), as for ellagitannins (urolithins), isoflavones (equol and O-DMA), resveratrol (lunularin), and preliminarily for avenanthramides (dihydro-avenanthramides), or by quali-quantitative metabotypes characterized by different proportions of specific metabolites, as for flavan-3-ols, flavanones, and even isoflavones. Future works are needed to shed light on current open issues limiting our understanding of this phenomenon that likely conditions the health effects of dietary (poly)phenols.
Related Topics
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2024.103095
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 63
- References
- 167
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4394760792
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4394760792Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2024.103095Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Factors driving the inter-individual variability in the metabolism and bioavailability of (poly)phenolic metabolites: A systematic review of human studiesWork title
- Type
-
reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-02-20Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Claudia Favari, José Fernando Rinaldi de Alvarenga, Lorena Sánchez-Martínez, Nicole Tosi, Cristiana Mignogna, Eleonora Cremonini, Claudine Manach, Letizia Bresciani, Daniele Del Rio, Pedro MenaList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2024.103095Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2024.103095Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Bioavailability, Isoflavones, Phenols, Metabolite, ADME, Equol, Chemistry, Metabolism, Food science, Biochemistry, Biology, Pharmacology, Genistein, Endocrinology, Daidzein, In vitroTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
63Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 47, 2024: 16Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
167Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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