Fear of hypoglycemia in children with type 1 diabetes and their parents: Effect of pump therapy and continuous glucose monitoring with option of low glucose suspend in the CGM TIME trial Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2020
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.13150
To determine if pump therapy with continuous glucose monitoring offering low glucose suspend (LGS) decreases fear of hypoglycemia among children with type 1 diabetes and their parents. The CGM TIME trial is a multicenter randomized controlled trial that enrolled 144 children with type 1 diabetes for at least 1 year (mean duration 3.4 ± 3.1 years) starting pump therapy (MiniMed™ Veo™, Medtronic Canada). CGM (MiniMed™ Enlite™ sensor) offering LGS was introduced simultaneously or delayed for 6 months. Hypoglycemia Fear Scale (HFS) was completed by children ≥10 years old and all parents, at study entry and 12 months later. Simultaneous and Delayed Group participants were combined for all analyses. Subscale scores were compared with paired t-tests, and individual items with paired Wilcoxon tests. Linear regression examined association with CGM adherence. 121/140 parents and 91/99 children ≥10 years had complete data. Mean Behavior subscale score decreased from 21.1 (SD 5.9) to 17.2 (SD 6.1) (p < .001) for children, and 20.7 (SD 7.5) to 17.4 (7.4) (p < .001) for parents. Mean Worry subscale score decreased from 17.9 (SD 11.9) to 11.9 (SD 11.4) (p < .001) for children, and 23.1 (SD 13.2) to 17.6 (SD 10.4) (p < .001) for parents. Median scores for 10/25 child items and 12/25 parent items were significantly lower at 12 months (p < .001). Linear regression found no association between HFS scores and CGM adherence. Insulin pump therapy with CGM offering LGS significantly reduced fear of hypoglycemia not related to CGM adherence in children with type 1 diabetes and their parents.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.13150
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/pedi.13150
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 27
- References
- 19
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3100192123
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3100192123Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.13150Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Fear of hypoglycemia in children with type 1 diabetes and their parents: Effect of pump therapy and continuous glucose monitoring with option of low glucose suspend in the CGM TIME trialWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-11-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Kate C. Verbeeten, Maria Esther Perez Trejo, Ken Tang, Jason R. Chan, Jennilea Courtney, Brenda Bradley, Karen McAssey, Cheril Clarson, Susan Kirsch, Jacqueline R. Curtis, Farid H. Mahmud, Christine Richardson, Tammy Cooper, Margaret L. LawsonList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.13150Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/pedi.13150Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/pedi.13150Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Hypoglycemia, Insulin pump, Type 1 diabetes, Continuous glucose monitoring, Randomized controlled trial, Diabetes mellitus, Type 2 diabetes, Worry, Insulin, Pediatrics, Internal medicine, Endocrinology, Psychiatry, AnxietyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
27Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 5, 2024: 4, 2023: 4, 2022: 11, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
19Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.and | 24, 88, 94, 99, 115, 131, 157, 187, 206, 227, 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 45, 74, 105, 155, 167, 185, 198, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.had | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.old | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 69, 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.11.9 | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.17.2 | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.17.4 | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.17.6 | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.17.9 | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.20.7 | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.21.1 | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.23.1 | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.5.9) | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.6.1) | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.7.5) | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Fear | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mean | 139, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TIME | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fear | 15, 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 144, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pump | 3, 57, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.type | 21, 42, 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 103, 110, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 5, 20, 41, 112, 118, 126, 233, 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.year | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(7.4) | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HFS) | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(LGS) | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(mean | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index..001) | 154, 166, 184, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.10.4) | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.10/25 | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.11.4) | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.11.9) | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.12/25 | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.13.2) | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.91/99 | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Group | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Scale | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Worry | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.among | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.child | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data. | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entry | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.found | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.items | 117, 205, 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.least | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.score | 142, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 25, 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trial | 30, 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years | 86, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.≥10 | 85, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index..001). | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Linear | 122, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Median | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.later. | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.months | 96, 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paired | 113, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parent | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scores | 109, 201, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests. | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years) | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.121/140 | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Delayed | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Insulin | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Veo™, | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.delayed | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.glucose | 7, 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.months. | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parents | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduced | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.related | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensor) | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suspend | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapy | 4, 58, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Behavior | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Canada). | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Subscale | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Wilcoxon | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.children | 19, 40, 84, 133, 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combined | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complete | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diabetes | 23, 44, 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.duration | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enrolled | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.offering | 9, 67, 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parents, | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parents. | 26, 168, 199, 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.starting | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subscale | 141, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.t-tests, | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Enlite™ | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Medtronic | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adherence | 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyses. | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.children, | 156, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.completed | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decreased | 143, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decreases | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adherence. | 128, 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuous | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controlled | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.individual | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.introduced | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitoring | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.randomized | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regression | 123, 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(MiniMed™ | 59, 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.association | 125, 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multicenter | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hypoglycemia | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Simultaneous | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hypoglycemia | 17, 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 211, 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simultaneously | 71 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5015358123 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 14 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2799330578, https://openalex.org/I2800215515 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5199999809265137 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.91148721 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |