Feasting on terrestrial organic matter: Dining in a dark lake changes microbial decomposition Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2018
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14391
Boreal lakes are major components of the global carbon cycle, partly because of sediment‐bound heterotrophic microorganisms that decompose within‐lake and terrestrially derived organic matter (t‐OM). The ability for sediment bacteria to break down and alter t‐OM may depend on environmental characteristics and community composition. However, the connection between these two potential drivers of decomposition is poorly understood. We tested how bacterial activity changed along experimental gradients in the quality and quantity of t‐OM inputs into littoral sediments of two small boreal lakes, a dark and a clear lake, and measured the abundance of operational taxonomic units and functional genes to identify mechanisms underlying bacterial responses. We found that bacterial production (BP) decreased across lakes with aromatic dissolved organic matter (DOM) in sediment pore water, but the process underlying this pattern differed between lakes. Bacteria in the dark lake invested in the energetically costly production of extracellular enzymes as aromatic DOM increased in availability in the sediments. By contrast, bacteria in the clear lake may have lacked the nutrients and/or genetic potential to degrade aromatic DOM and instead mineralized photo‐degraded OM into CO 2 . The two lakes differed in community composition, with concentrations of dissolved organic carbon and pH differentiating microbial assemblages. Furthermore, functional genes relating to t‐OM degradation were relatively higher in the dark lake. Our results suggest that future changes in t‐OM inputs to lake sediments will have different effects on carbon cycling depending on the potential for photo‐degradation of OM and composition of resident bacterial communities.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14391
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.14391
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 45
- References
- 109
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2820875623Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14391Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Feasting on terrestrial organic matter: Dining in a dark lake changes microbial decompositionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2018Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2018-07-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Amelia Fitch, Chloé Orland, David F. Willer, Erik J. S. Emilson, Andrew J. TanentzapList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14391Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.14391Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.14391Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Dissolved organic carbon, Organic matter, Sediment, Environmental chemistry, Environmental science, Microbial population biology, Carbon cycle, Ecology, Total organic carbon, Lake ecosystem, Littoral zone, Nutrient, Nutrient cycle, Boreal, Microorganism, Chemistry, Ecosystem, Biology, Bacteria, Genetics, PaleontologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
45Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 11, 2024: 4, 2023: 6, 2022: 10, 2021: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
109Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.operational | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understood. | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Furthermore, | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assemblages. | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.availability | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.communities. | 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composition, | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composition. | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decomposition | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energetically | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extracellular | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heterotrophic | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.terrestrially | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within‐lake | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concentrations | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microorganisms | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differentiating | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.photo‐degraded | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sediment‐bound | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.photo‐degradation | 241 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5082342021 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I241749 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6399999856948853 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life below water |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.89256618 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |