Food Is Medicine: Diet Assessment Tools in Adult Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Article Swipe
Vibeke Andersen
,
Anette Liljensøe
,
Laura Gregersen
,
Behrooz Darbani
,
Thorhallur I. Halldorsson
,
Berit L. Heitmann
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17020245
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17020245
Background: Diet significantly impacts the onset and progression of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and diet offers unique opportunities for treatment and preventative purposes. However, despite growing interest, no diet has been conclusively associated with improved long-term clinical and endoscopic outcomes in IBD, and evidence-based dietary guidelines for IBD remain scarce. This narrative review critically examines dietary assessment methods tailored to the unique needs of IBD, highlighting opportunities for precision and inclusivity. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive literature review using search terms related to diet, diet assessment, nutrition, food, sex, gender, equity, and IBD. Results: The identified dietary assessment tools evaluated nutritional quality, dietary patterns, food processing, lifestyle interactions, inflammatory potential, and effects of specific nutrients. Advanced methods, including biomarkers, multi-omics approaches, and digital tools, were highlighted as being complementary to traditional approaches, offering enhanced precision and real-time monitoring. Women remain under-represented in dietary research but face unique nutritional needs due to hormonal cycles, pregnancy, and higher malnutrition risks in IBD. Discussion: Traditional diet assessment methods remain valuable but are often limited by misreporting biases. Advanced approaches may provide greater precision, enabling real-time monitoring and personalised dietary tracking. Incorporating considerations of sex, gender, age, ethnicity, socioeconomic, and sustainability enhances the relevance and applicability of these methods. Addressing these multifaceted aspects of dietary assessment in IBD can facilitate robust interventional trials. Conclusions: Diet assessment tools are essential for developing personalised dietary interventions in IBD, informing evidence-based guidelines, and improving health outcomes and quality of life in IBD.
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Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17020245
- https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/17/2/245/pdf?version=1736505586
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 96
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4406232467
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4406232467Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17020245Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Food Is Medicine: Diet Assessment Tools in Adult Inflammatory Bowel Disease ResearchWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-01-10Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Vibeke Andersen, Anette Liljensøe, Laura Gregersen, Behrooz Darbani, Thorhallur I. Halldorsson, Berit L. HeitmannList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17020245Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/17/2/245/pdf?version=1736505586Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/17/2/245/pdf?version=1736505586Direct OA link when available
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Medicine, Psychological intervention, Malnutrition, Inflammatory bowel disease, Disease, Precision medicine, Internal medicine, Pathology, PsychiatryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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96Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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