Frequency Selective Surfaces: Design, Analysis, and Applications Article Swipe
Waseem Afzal
,
Muhammad Zeeshan Baig
,
Amir Ebrahimi
,
Md. Rokunuzzaman
,
Muhammad Tausif Afzal Rana
,
Wayne S. T. Rowe
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056
This paper aims to provide a general review of the fundamental ideas, varieties, methods, and experimental research of the most advanced frequency selective surfaces available today. Frequency-selective surfaces are periodic structures engineered to work as spatial filters in interaction with electromagnetic (EM) waves with different frequencies, polarization, and incident angles in a desired and controlled way. They are usually made of periodic elements with dimensions less than the operational wavelength. The primary issue examined is the need for more efficient, compact, and adaptable electromagnetic filtering solutions. The research method involved a comprehensive review of recent advancements in FSS design, focusing on structural diversity, miniaturization, multiband operations, and the integration of active components for tunability and reconfigurability. Key findings include the development of highly selective miniaturized FSSs, innovative applications on flexible and textile substrates, and the exploration of FSSs for liquid and strain sensing. The conclusions emphasize the significant potential of FSS technology to enhance wireless communication, environmental monitoring, and defense applications. This study provides valuable insights into the design and application of FSSs, aiming to guide future research and development in this dynamic field.
Related Topics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 166
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4404064841
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4404064841Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Frequency Selective Surfaces: Design, Analysis, and ApplicationsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-11-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Waseem Afzal, Muhammad Zeeshan Baig, Amir Ebrahimi, Md. Rokunuzzaman, Muhammad Tausif Afzal Rana, Wayne S. T. RoweList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Selective surface, Computer science, Materials science, OptoelectronicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
4Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
166Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4404064841 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4404064841 |
| fwci | 5.27642456 |
| type | article |
| title | Frequency Selective Surfaces: Design, Analysis, and Applications |
| biblio.issue | 4 |
| biblio.volume | 5 |
| biblio.last_page | 1128 |
| biblio.first_page | 1102 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11383 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2202 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Aerospace Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10069 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.946399986743927 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2202 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Aerospace Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Antenna Design and Analysis |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10245 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.9402999877929688 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2504 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials |
| topics[2].display_name | Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1000 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1082 |
| apc_paid.value | 1000 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1082 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C154582812 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.41829749941825867 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7447791 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Selective surface |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[1].level | 0 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.4070426821708679 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[2].level | 0 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.24925696849822998 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C49040817 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.1625708043575287 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Optoelectronics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/selective-surface |
| keywords[0].score | 0.41829749941825867 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Selective surface |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[1].score | 0.4070426821708679 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[2].score | 0.24925696849822998 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics |
| keywords[3].score | 0.1625708043575287 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Optoelectronics |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210217568 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2673-4001 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2673-4001 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Telecom |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Telecom |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7cf117ed6a80430e87db86d625054ae8 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Telecom, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 1102-1128 (2024) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/7cf117ed6a80430e87db86d625054ae8 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5079995662 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4853-3845 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Waseem Afzal |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Polytechnic Institute Australia (PIA), Melbourne 3003, Australia |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Waseem Afzal |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Polytechnic Institute Australia (PIA), Melbourne 3003, Australia |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5082050091 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0902-9497 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Muhammad Zeeshan Baig |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Wentworth Institute of Higher Education, Sydney 2010, Australia |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Muhammad Zeeshan Baig |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Wentworth Institute of Higher Education, Sydney 2010, Australia |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042109959 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0858-4958 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Amir Ebrahimi |
| authorships[2].countries | AU |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3000, Australia |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04ttjf776 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | RMIT University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Amir Ebrahimi |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3000, Australia |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5019804932 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9715-4652 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Md. Rokunuzzaman |
| authorships[3].countries | AU |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3000, Australia |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04ttjf776 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | RMIT University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Md. Rokunuzzaman Robel |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3000, Australia |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5114244309 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Muhammad Tausif Afzal Rana |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | King's Own Institute, Sydney 2000, Australia |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Muhammad Tausif Afzal Rana |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | King's Own Institute, Sydney 2000, Australia |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5022123286 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0947-2341 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Wayne S. T. Rowe |
| authorships[5].countries | AU |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3000, Australia |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04ttjf776 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I82951845 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | RMIT University |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Wayne Rowe |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3000, Australia |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Frequency Selective Surfaces: Design, Analysis, and Applications |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11383 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2202 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Aerospace Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4391375266, https://openalex.org/W2899084033, https://openalex.org/W2748952813, https://openalex.org/W2390279801, https://openalex.org/W4391913857, https://openalex.org/W2358668433, https://openalex.org/W4396701345, https://openalex.org/W2376932109, https://openalex.org/W2001405890, https://openalex.org/W4396696052 |
| cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 4 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210217568 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2673-4001 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2673-4001 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Telecom |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Telecom |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210217568 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2673-4001 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2673-4001 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Telecom |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Telecom |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom5040056 |
| publication_date | 2024-11-05 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2134080021, https://openalex.org/W1546811884, https://openalex.org/W2097981212, https://openalex.org/W2123862674, https://openalex.org/W2540337151, https://openalex.org/W2171634023, https://openalex.org/W2536416181, https://openalex.org/W2140021965, https://openalex.org/W2022374301, https://openalex.org/W4292356723, https://openalex.org/W4393981200, https://openalex.org/W6801476995, https://openalex.org/W2910406843, https://openalex.org/W2998877238, https://openalex.org/W4224230215, https://openalex.org/W4312616803, https://openalex.org/W3014931834, https://openalex.org/W4206548741, https://openalex.org/W4308097236, https://openalex.org/W4392187086, https://openalex.org/W3049086508, https://openalex.org/W3090441952, https://openalex.org/W2913624421, https://openalex.org/W2943855562, https://openalex.org/W3123498960, https://openalex.org/W4380903706, https://openalex.org/W2120808926, https://openalex.org/W6781029332, https://openalex.org/W2166800361, https://openalex.org/W2137868540, https://openalex.org/W6674162820, https://openalex.org/W2112553651, https://openalex.org/W2328109350, https://openalex.org/W2099563223, https://openalex.org/W2201482935, https://openalex.org/W2598825080, https://openalex.org/W2042624941, https://openalex.org/W2105966443, https://openalex.org/W2040616168, https://openalex.org/W2122765624, https://openalex.org/W2294146959, https://openalex.org/W1602967177, https://openalex.org/W2763473181, https://openalex.org/W2007245099, https://openalex.org/W2064525272, https://openalex.org/W2102944447, https://openalex.org/W2016624289, https://openalex.org/W1985612369, https://openalex.org/W1983841613, https://openalex.org/W2118548013, https://openalex.org/W2754890795, https://openalex.org/W2011349429, https://openalex.org/W2037326596, https://openalex.org/W2117362014, https://openalex.org/W2760060788, https://openalex.org/W2050003352, https://openalex.org/W2336993617, https://openalex.org/W1978070637, https://openalex.org/W2089562836, https://openalex.org/W2142145136, https://openalex.org/W2774543657, https://openalex.org/W2772875796, https://openalex.org/W2506146865, https://openalex.org/W2560066599, https://openalex.org/W2592276875, https://openalex.org/W2411079084, https://openalex.org/W2031955363, https://openalex.org/W1972836608, https://openalex.org/W2624310732, https://openalex.org/W2334659526, https://openalex.org/W2623213347, https://openalex.org/W2620588986, https://openalex.org/W2072331911, https://openalex.org/W2019201444, https://openalex.org/W2736899363, https://openalex.org/W2121305419, https://openalex.org/W2217807061, https://openalex.org/W1979524700, https://openalex.org/W1994432821, https://openalex.org/W2054823993, https://openalex.org/W2087810523, https://openalex.org/W2136103962, https://openalex.org/W2044877548, https://openalex.org/W2765497305, https://openalex.org/W2111806668, https://openalex.org/W2088378243, https://openalex.org/W2769534104, https://openalex.org/W2008811997, https://openalex.org/W1984112896, https://openalex.org/W2032656918, https://openalex.org/W1479668385, https://openalex.org/W3129486236, https://openalex.org/W2968810373, https://openalex.org/W6757133674, https://openalex.org/W3043220753, https://openalex.org/W2984937369, https://openalex.org/W7056519104, https://openalex.org/W4214749394, https://openalex.org/W2322072589, https://openalex.org/W2944581460, https://openalex.org/W6842800858, https://openalex.org/W3162727764, https://openalex.org/W4387965721, https://openalex.org/W4214504352, https://openalex.org/W2975852407, https://openalex.org/W4367053534, https://openalex.org/W2953484880, https://openalex.org/W2970569790, https://openalex.org/W3049326434, https://openalex.org/W4206583005, https://openalex.org/W3204672887, https://openalex.org/W6839111043, https://openalex.org/W2946816567, https://openalex.org/W4311378092, https://openalex.org/W4323539123, https://openalex.org/W2914555332, https://openalex.org/W1977769833, https://openalex.org/W2115624530, https://openalex.org/W2160340456, https://openalex.org/W2155943258, https://openalex.org/W2125362188, https://openalex.org/W2002460680, https://openalex.org/W2020263723, https://openalex.org/W2165530099, https://openalex.org/W2018645674, https://openalex.org/W6754812827, https://openalex.org/W1997698127, https://openalex.org/W2169745288, https://openalex.org/W6964536610, https://openalex.org/W2100664061, https://openalex.org/W2108482461, https://openalex.org/W3040836461, https://openalex.org/W2475105856, https://openalex.org/W2054795370, https://openalex.org/W2087183639, https://openalex.org/W1602289145, https://openalex.org/W2344476824, https://openalex.org/W2108821765, https://openalex.org/W1962843394, https://openalex.org/W4319999947, https://openalex.org/W2149328468, https://openalex.org/W2141321424, https://openalex.org/W2002261768, https://openalex.org/W2435036716, https://openalex.org/W2509247140, https://openalex.org/W2166758739, https://openalex.org/W2170924295, https://openalex.org/W2080208315, https://openalex.org/W2099520660, https://openalex.org/W2105724656, https://openalex.org/W2109367105, https://openalex.org/W2124522659, https://openalex.org/W2171832592, https://openalex.org/W4402968290, https://openalex.org/W2110139969, https://openalex.org/W2050833865, https://openalex.org/W2094622209, https://openalex.org/W2277510100, https://openalex.org/W2963355537, https://openalex.org/W4296884127, https://openalex.org/W4281951243, https://openalex.org/W3013183758, https://openalex.org/W2093162117, https://openalex.org/W3045908220, https://openalex.org/W3104300639, https://openalex.org/W3199145843 |
| referenced_works_count | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 5, 51, 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 37, 50, 96, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 8, 17, 60, 93, 109, 121, 136, 149, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 100, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 3, 32, 152, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.FSS | 97, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Key | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 70, 86, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 14, 47, 53, 81, 106, 114, 130, 133, 140, 158, 169, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 28, 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 77, 112, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 9, 18, 67, 75, 107, 119, 134, 146, 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EM) | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.FSSs | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.They | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 0, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aims | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.less | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.made | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.need | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.way. | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 39, 43, 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.FSSs, | 125, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.guide | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.issue | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.waves | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.active | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aiming | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.angles | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field. | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highly | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ideas, | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.liquid | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recent | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.review | 7, 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strain | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.today. | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.defense | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design, | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.desired | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dynamic | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhance | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.filters | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.general | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.include | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spatial | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.textile | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.usually | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advanced | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compact, | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elements | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.findings | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flexible | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.focusing | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incident | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.insights | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involved | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methods, | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.periodic | 29, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provides | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 16, 87, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensing. | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surfaces | 23, 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.valuable | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wireless | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adaptable | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.available | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emphasize | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.filtering | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequency | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiband | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selective | 22, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.components | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controlled | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dimensions | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diversity, | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficient, | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.engineered | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.innovative | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.solutions. | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structural | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structures | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technology | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tunability | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varieties, | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conclusions | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 120, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exploration | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fundamental | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integration | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interaction | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitoring, | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operational | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operations, | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substrates, | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wavelength. | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advancements | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applications | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequencies, | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.miniaturized | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applications. | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polarization, | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.communication, | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electromagnetic | 40, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.miniaturization, | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reconfigurability. | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Frequency-selective | 26 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 97 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5082050091, https://openalex.org/A5079995662 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.93592047 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |